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Test 1 · ★★★ · Olympiad: time and calendar puzzles ★★★

Mia: "my bday was on a Wednesday this year and there's no 29 Feb before the next one, so it's a Wednesday every year innit." What is true?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: bday, 29 Feb · What happens: be · To what, where: Wednesday

This is test 1 · ★★★ of lesson 192 «Olympiad: time and calendar puzzles ★★★» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mia: "my bday was on a Wednesday this year and there's no 29 Feb before the next one, so it's a Wednesday every year innit."

nsubjpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjcopcasedetconjdetapposccexplconjdetnummodnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctadvmodnsubjcopdetcompounddetcompoundpunctpunctrootMiaPROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTmyPRONbdayNOUNwasAUXonADPaDETWednesdayPROPNthisDETyearNOUNandCCONJtherePRON'sVERBnoDET29NUMFebPROPNbeforeADPtheDETnextADJoneNOUN,PUNCTsoADVitPRON'sAUXaDETWednesdayPROPNeveryDETyearNOUNinnitNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MiaMiaPROPNNumber=Sing30 innitnsubj
2::PUNCT_9 Wednesdaypunct
3""PUNCT_9 Wednesdaypunct
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 bdaynmod:poss
5bdaybdayNOUNNumber=Sing9 Wednesdaynsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 Wednesdaycop
7ononADP_9 Wednesdaycase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 Wednesdaydet
9WednesdayWednesdayPROPNNumber=Sing1 Miaconj
10thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 yeardet
11yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing9 Wednesdayappos
12andandCCONJ_14 'scc
13theretherePRONPronType=Dem14 'sexpl
14'sbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Miaconj
15nonoDETPronType=Neg17 Febdet
162929NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card17 Febnummod
17FebFebruaryPROPNAbbr=Yes Number=Sing14 'snsubj
18beforebeforeADP_21 onecase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 onedet
20nextnextADJDegree=Pos21 oneamod
21oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing14 'sobl
22,,PUNCT_27 Wednesdaypunct
23sosoADV_27 Wednesdayadvmod
24ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 Wednesdaynsubj
25'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 Wednesdaycop
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 Wednesdaydet
27WednesdayWednesdayPROPNNumber=Sing30 innitcompound
28everyeveryDETPronType=Tot29 yeardet
29yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing30 innitcompound
30innitinnitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
31..PUNCT_30 innitpunct
32""PUNCT_30 innitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepastmy bdaya Wednesdaytree rules
2be in a quotepresentno 29 Febtherebefore the next onevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before one=Location
3is a in a quotepresentbdaya Wednesdaytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

It moves on a whole week to the next Wednesday

nsubjcasedetamodoblcasedetamodoblrootItPRONmovesVERBonADPaDETwholeADJweekNOUNtoADPtheDETnextADJWednesdayPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 movesnsubj
2movesmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_6 weekcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 weekdet
5wholewholeADJDegree=Pos6 weekamod
6weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing2 movesobl
7totoADP_10 Wednesdaycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Wednesdaydet
9nextnextADJDegree=Pos10 Wednesdayamod
10WednesdayWednesdayPROPNNumber=Sing2 movesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movepresentItwednesday; weekvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Next year it moves on one day, to a Thursday

amodobl:unmarkednsubjcasenummodoblpunctcasedetoblrootNextADJyearNOUNitPRONmovesVERBonADPoneNUMdayNOUN,PUNCTtoADPaDETThursdayPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NextnextADJDegree=Pos2 yearamod
2yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing4 movesobl:unmarked
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 movesnsubj
4movesmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ononADP_7 daycase
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 daynummod
7daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 movesobl
8,,PUNCT_11 Thursdaypunct
9totoADP_11 Thursdaycase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 Thursdaydet
11ThursdayThursdayPROPNNumber=Sing4 movesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movepresentitday; thursday; yearvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

It jumps back to a Tuesday

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblrootItPRONjumpsVERBbackADVtoADPaDETTuesdayPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 jumpsnsubj
2jumpsjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3backbackADV_2 jumpsadvmod
4totoADP_6 Tuesdaycase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 Tuesdaydet
6TuesdayTuesdayPROPNNumber=Sing2 jumpsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jump backpresentIttuesdayvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

It stays on a Wednesday for good, as long as no 29 February comes

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcasedetoblcaseoblpunctadvmodadvmodmarkdetnummodnsubjadvclrootItPRONstaysVERBonADPaDETWednesdayPROPNforADPgoodADJ,PUNCTasADVlongADVasSCONJnoDET29NUMFebruaryPROPNcomesVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 staysnsubj
2staysstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_5 Wednesdaycase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 Wednesdaydet
5WednesdayWednesdayPROPNNumber=Sing2 staysobl
6forforADP_7 goodcase
7goodgoodADJDegree=Pos2 staysobl
8,,PUNCT_10 longpunct
9asasADV_10 longadvmod
10longlongADVDegree=Pos2 staysadvmod
11asasSCONJ_15 comesmark
12nonoDETPronType=Neg14 Februarydet
132929NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card14 Februarynummod
14FebruaryFebruaryPROPNNumber=Sing15 comesnsubj
15comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 longadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypresentItwednesdayfor good; long propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2comepresentno 29 Februaryvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/192-olympiad-time-and-calendar-puzzles/t1/