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Test 4 · ★★ · Sleep, exercise and growing up

A girl wants a stronger heart for running. What should she do?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: girl, stronger heart · What happens: want, run, do · To what, where: stronger heart

This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 38 «Sleep, exercise and growing up» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A girl wants a stronger heart for running.

detnsubjdetamodobjmarkaclpunctrootADETgirlNOUNwantsVERBaDETstrongerADJheartNOUNforSCONJrunningVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 girldet
2girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing3 wantsnsubj
3wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 heartdet
5strongerstrongADJDegree=Cmp6 heartamod
6heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing3 wantsobj
7forforSCONJ_8 runningmark
8runningrunVERBVerbForm=Ger6 heartacl
9..PUNCT_3 wantspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresenta girla stronger heartvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot heart=Theme
2rungerunda stronger heart not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should she do?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXshePRONdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldgirlvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1

Rest all day to save the heart

detobjmarkadvcldetobjrootRestVERBallDETdayNOUNtoPARTsaveVERBtheDETheartNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RestrestVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2allallDETPronType=Tot3 daydet
3daydayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Restobj
4totoPART_5 savemark
5savesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Restadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 heartdet
7heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing5 saveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restimperativeyou not said heredayvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2saveto-infinitiveyou not said herethe heartvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Run and play actively often, a little more each week

ccconjadvmodadvmodpunctdetobl:unmarkedadvmoddetoblrootRunVERBandCCONJplayVERBactivelyADVoftenADV,PUNCTaDETlittleADJmoreADVeachDETweekNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RunrunVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 playcc
3playplayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Runconj
4activelyactivelyADV_5 oftenadvmod
5oftenoftenADV_3 playadvmod
6,,PUNCT_9 morepunct
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 littledet
8littlelittleADJDegree=Pos9 moreobl:unmarked
9moremoreADVDegree=Cmp11 weekadvmod
10eacheachDETPronType=Tot11 weekdet
11weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing1 Runobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runimperativeyou not said hereweekvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2playinfinitiveyou not said hereoften propertyvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Eat lots of sugar before every run

objcasenmodcasedetoblrootEatVERBlotsNOUNofADPsugarNOUNbeforeADPeveryDETrunNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EateatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur1 Eatobj
3ofofADP_4 sugarcase
4sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing2 lotsnmod
5beforebeforeADP_7 runcase
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 rundet
7runrunNOUNNumber=Sing1 Eatobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatimperativeyou not said herelots of sugarbefore every runvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient

Option 4

Run as fast as possible once a year

advmodadvmodmarkadvcladvmoddetobl:unmarkedrootRunVERBasADVfastADVasSCONJpossibleADJonceADVaDETyearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RunrunVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2asasADV_3 fastadvmod
3fastfastADVDegree=Pos1 Runadvmod
4asasSCONJ_5 possiblemark
5possiblepossibleADJDegree=Pos3 fastadvcl
6onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult1 Runadvmod
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 yeardet
8yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing6 onceobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runimperativeyou not said herefast, once propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/38-sleep-exercise-growing/t4/