Test 4 · ★★ · Sleep, exercise and growing up
A girl wants a stronger heart for running. What should she do?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: girl, stronger heart · What happens: want, run, do · To what, where: stronger heart
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 38 «Sleep, exercise and growing up» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A girl wants a stronger heart for running.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wants | nsubj |
| 3 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 heart | det |
| 5 | stronger | strong | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 heart | amod |
| 6 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wants | obj |
| 7 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 8 running | mark |
| 8 | running | run | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 heart | acl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 wants | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | present | a girl | a stronger heart | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot heart=Theme | ||||
| 2 | run | gerund | a stronger heart not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What should she do?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 do | obj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 do | aux |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 do | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | should | girl | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
The options
Option 1
Rest all day to save the heart
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rest | rest | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 day | det |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Rest | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 save | mark |
| 5 | save | save | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Rest | advcl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 heart | det |
| 7 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 save | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rest | imperative | you not said here | day | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | save | to-infinitive | you not said here | the heart | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Run and play actively often, a little more each week
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Run | run | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 play | cc |
| 3 | play | play | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Run | conj |
| 4 | actively | actively | ADV | _ | 5 often | advmod |
| 5 | often | often | ADV | _ | 3 play | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 more | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 little | det |
| 8 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 more | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 11 week | advmod |
| 10 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 week | det |
| 11 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Run | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | imperative | you not said here | week | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | play | infinitive | you not said here | often property | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Eat lots of sugar before every run
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | lots | lot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Eat | obj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 sugar | case |
| 4 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lots | nmod |
| 5 | before | before | ADP | _ | 7 run | case |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 run | det |
| 7 | run | run | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Eat | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | imperative | you not said here | lots of sugar | before every run | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient |
Option 4
Run as fast as possible once a year
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Run | run | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | as | as | ADV | _ | 3 fast | advmod |
| 3 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 1 Run | advmod |
| 4 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 5 possible | mark |
| 5 | possible | possible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 fast | advcl |
| 6 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 1 Run | advmod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 year | det |
| 8 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 once | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | imperative | you not said here | fast, once property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/38-sleep-exercise-growing/t4/