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Test 5 · ★★ · Sleep, exercise and growing up

Which bedtime habit helps sleep most?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: bedtime habit · What happens: help, sleep · To what, where: most

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 38 «Sleep, exercise and growing up» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detcompoundnsubjxcompobjpunctrootWhichDETbedtimeNOUNhabitNOUNhelpsVERBsleepVERBmostADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 bedtimedet
2bedtimebedtimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 habitcompound
3habithabitNOUNNumber=Sing4 helpsnsubj
4helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf4 helpsxcomp
6mostmostADJDegree=Sup5 sleepobj
7??PUNCT_4 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentbedtime habitvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2sleepinfinitivebedtime habit not said heremostvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent most=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Drinking a big cola before bed

detamodobjcaseoblrootDrinkingVERBaDETbigADJcolaNOUNbeforeADPbedNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DrinkingdrinkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 coladet
3bigbigADJDegree=Pos4 colaamod
4colacolaNOUNNumber=Sing1 Drinkingobj
5beforebeforeADP_6 bedcase
6bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing1 Drinkingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drinkgerunda big colabefore bedvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cola=Patient

Option 2

Going to bed at a new time every night of the week

caseoblcasedetamodobldetobl:unmarkedcasedetnmodrootGoingVERBtoADPbedNOUNatADPaDETnewADJtimeNOUNeveryDETnightNOUNofADPtheDETweekNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GoinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2totoADP_3 bedcase
3bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing1 Goingobl
4atatADP_7 timecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 timedet
6newnewADJDegree=Pos7 timeamod
7timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Goingobl
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 nightdet
9nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing1 Goingobl:unmarked
10ofofADP_12 weekcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 weekdet
12weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing9 nightnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gogerundbednight; timevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Putting screens away and keeping the room dark

objadvmodccconjdetobjxcomprootPuttingVERBscreensNOUNawayADVandCCONJkeepingVERBtheDETroomNOUNdarkADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PuttingputVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2screensscreenNOUNNumber=Plur1 Puttingobj
3awayawayADV_1 Puttingadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 keepingcc
5keepingkeepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Puttingconj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 roomdet
7roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing5 keepingobj
8darkdarkADJDegree=Pos5 keepingxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1put awaygerundscreensaway propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent screen=Goal
2keepgerundthe roomdark propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent room=Theme

Option 4

Watching a bright tablet in bed

detamodobjcaseoblrootWatchingVERBaDETbrightADJtabletNOUNinADPbedNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WatchingwatchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 tabletdet
3brightbrightADJDegree=Pos4 tabletamod
4tablettabletNOUNNumber=Sing1 Watchingobj
5ininADP_6 bedcase
6bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing1 Watchingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchgerunda bright tabletbedvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tablet=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/38-sleep-exercise-growing/t5/