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Test 13 · ★★ · First aid and safety

my cousin says tip your head back for a nosebleed. true?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: cousin · What happens: say, tip back · To what, where: head · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 13 · ★★ of lesson 39 «First aid and safety» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nmod:possnsubjccompnmod:possobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctparataxispunctrootmyPRONcousinNOUNsaysVERBtipVERByourPRONheadNOUNbackADVforADPaDETnosebleedNOUN.PUNCTtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4tiptipVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saysccomp
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 headnmod:poss
6headheadNOUNNumber=Sing4 tipobj
7backbackADV_4 tipadvmod
8forforADP_10 nosebleedcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 nosebleeddet
10nosebleednosebleedNOUNNumber=Sing4 tipobl
11..PUNCT_12 truepunct
12truetrueADJDegree=Pos3 saysparataxis
13??PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentmy cousinvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2tip backinfinitiveyour headfor a nosebleedvn pay-68 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent head=Asset for nosebleed=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, tip back so the blood stays in

discoursepunctadvmodmarkdetnsubjadvclcompound:prtrootYesINTJ,PUNCTtipVERBbackADVsoSCONJtheDETbloodNOUNstaysVERBinADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos3 tipdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3tiptipVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4backbackADV_3 tipadvmod
5sosoSCONJ_8 staysmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 blooddet
7bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing8 staysnsubj
8staysstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 tipadvcl
9ininADP_8 stayscompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tip backimperativeyou not said herevn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2stay inpresentthe bloodvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

No, blow your nose hard

discoursepunctnmod:possobjadvmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTblowVERByourPRONnoseNOUNhardADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 blowdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3blowblowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 nosenmod:poss
5nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing3 blowobj
6hardhardADVDegree=Pos3 blowadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blowimperativeyou not said hereyour nosehard propertyvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent nose=Patient

Option 3

Yes, and lie down flat too

discoursepunctccadvmodadvmodadvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTandCCONJlieVERBdownADVflatADVtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 liediscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 liepunct
3andandCCONJ_4 liecc
4lielieVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5downdownADV_4 lieadvmod
6flatflatADV_4 lieadvmod
7tootooADV_4 lieadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lie downimperativeyou not said heredown, flat propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, lean forward and pinch the soft part of the nose

discoursepunctadvmodccconjdetamodobjcasedetnmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTleanVERBforwardADVandCCONJpinchVERBtheDETsoftADJpartNOUNofADPtheDETnoseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 leandiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3leanleanVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forwardforwardADV_3 leanadvmod
5andandCCONJ_6 pinchcc
6pinchpinchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 leanconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 partdet
8softsoftADJDegree=Pos9 partamod
9partpartNOUNNumber=Sing6 pinchobj
10ofofADP_12 nosecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 nosedet
12nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing9 partnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leanimperativeyou not said hereforward propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2pinchinfinitiveyou not said herethe soft part of the nosevn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/39-first-aid-and-safety/t13/