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Test 3 · Forces — pushes, pulls, friction and magnets

Two magnets lie on a table and slide away from each other when brought close. What must be facing each other?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Two magnets · What happens: lie, slide away, bring, face · To what, where: table, each

This is test 3 of lesson 51 «Forces — pushes, pulls, friction and magnets» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Two magnets lie on a table and slide away from each other when brought close.

nummodnsubjcasedetoblccconjadvmodcaseoblfixedadvmodconjadvmodpunctrootTwoNUMmagnetsNOUNlieVERBonADPaDETtableNOUNandCCONJslideVERBawayADVfromADPeachDETotherADJwhenADVbroughtVERBcloseADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 magnetsnummod
2magnetsmagnetNOUNNumber=Plur3 liensubj
3lielieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_6 tablecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 tabledet
6tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing3 lieobl
7andandCCONJ_8 slidecc
8slideslideVERBVerbForm=Inf3 lieconj
9awayawayADV_8 slideadvmod
10fromfromADP_11 eachcase
11eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp8 slideobl
12otherotherADJDegree=Pos11 eachfixed
13whenwhenADVPronType=Int14 broughtadvmod
14broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 lieconj
15closecloseADVDegree=Pos14 broughtadvmod
16..PUNCT_3 liepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepresentTwo magnetsa tablevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on table=Location
2slide awayinfinitiveTwo magnets not said hereeachaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from each=Trajectory
3bringparticipleTwo magnets not said hereclose propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What must be facing each other?

objauxauxobjfixedpunctrootWhatPRONmustAUXbeAUXfacingVERBeachDETotherADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 facingobj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 facingaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 facingaux
4facingfaceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp4 facingobj
6otherotherADJDegree=Pos5 eachfixed
7??PUNCT_4 facingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1facemust · progressiveeachtree rules

The options

Option 1

Nothing, magnets always move apart

compoundpunctnsubjadvmodadvmodrootNothingPRON,PUNCTmagnetsNOUNalwaysADVmoveVERBapartADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 magnetscompound
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3magnetsmagnetNOUNNumber=Plur5 movensubj
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 moveadvmod
5movemoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6apartapartADV_5 moveadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movepresentNothing magnetsalways, apart propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

A pole and the middle of the other magnet

detccdetconjcasedetamodnmodrootADETpoleNOUNandCCONJtheDETmiddleNOUNofADPtheDETotherADJmagnetNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 poledet
2polepoleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3andandCCONJ_5 middlecc
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 middledet
5middlemiddleNOUNNumber=Sing2 poleconj
6ofofADP_9 magnetcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 magnetdet
8otherotherADJDegree=Pos9 magnetamod
9magnetmagnetNOUNNumber=Sing5 middlenmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

A north pole and a south pole

detamodccdetamodconjrootADETnorthADJpoleNOUNandCCONJaDETsouthADJpoleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 poledet
2northnorthADJDegree=Pos3 poleamod
3polepoleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4andandCCONJ_7 polecc
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 poledet
6southSouthADJDegree=Pos7 poleamod
7polepoleNOUNNumber=Sing3 poleconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Two like poles, such as south and south

nummodcasepunctcasefixedadvmodccconjrootTwoNUMlikeADPpolesNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPsouthADVandCCONJsouthADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 polesnummod
2likelikeADP_3 polescase
3polespoleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 southpunct
5suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP7 southcase
6asasADP_5 suchfixed
7southsouthADV_3 polesadvmod
8andandCCONJ_9 southcc
9southsouthADV_7 southconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/51-forces/t3/