Test 9 · Energy — where it comes from and how to save it
where'd the energy in my cereal come from
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: energy · What happens: come
This is test 9 of lesson 56 «Energy — where it comes from and how to save it» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 8 come | advmod |
| 2 | 'd | 'd | PUNCT | _ | 8 come | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 energy | det |
| 4 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 come | nsubj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 cereal | case |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 cereal | nmod:poss |
| 7 | cereal | cereal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 energy | nmod |
| 8 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 come | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | the energy in my cereal | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
From the Sun, through the plants
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 3 Sun | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Sun | det |
| 3 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 plants | punct |
| 5 | through | through | ADP | _ | 7 plants | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 plants | det |
| 7 | plants | plant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 Sun | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
From the big machines at the factory
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 4 machines | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 machines | det |
| 3 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 machines | amod |
| 4 | machines | machine | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 factory | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 factory | det |
| 7 | factory | factory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 machines | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
From the bowl it was poured into
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 3 bowl | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 bowl | det |
| 3 | bowl | bowl | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 poured | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 poured | aux:pass |
| 6 | poured | pour | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 bowl | acl:relcl |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 poured | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pour | past · passive | the bowl not said here | bowl | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 4
From the milk carton in the fridge
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 4 carton | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 carton | det |
| 3 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 carton | compound |
| 4 | carton | carton | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 fridge | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 fridge | det |
| 7 | fridge | fridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 carton | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/56-energy/t9/