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Exam question 2 · People and society — communities, work, money and rules

Identify, from the items hereinafter enumerated, that which constitutes a need rather than a want.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, items · What happens: identify, enumerate, constitute · To what, where: items, need

This is exam question 2 of lesson 58 «People and society — communities, work, money and rules» of the world course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctcasedetobladvmodacl:relclpunctmarknsubjparataxisdetobjccfixeddetconjpunctrootIdentifyVERB,PUNCTfromADPtheDETitemsNOUNhereinafterADVenumeratedVERB,PUNCTthatSCONJwhichPRONconstitutesVERBaDETneedNOUNratherADVthanADPaDETwantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_5 itemspunct
3fromfromADP_5 itemscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 itemsdet
5itemsitemNOUNNumber=Plur1 Identifyobl
6hereinafterhereinafterADV_7 enumeratedadvmod
7enumeratedenumerateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 itemsacl:relcl
8,,PUNCT_11 constitutespunct
9thatthatSCONJ_11 constitutesmark
10whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 constitutesnsubj
11constitutesconstituteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Identifyparataxis
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 needdet
13needneedNOUNNumber=Sing11 constitutesobj
14ratherratherADVExtPos=CCONJ17 wantcc
15thanthanADP_14 ratherfixed
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 wantdet
17wantwantNOUNNumber=Sing13 needconj
18..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe itemsvn empathize-88.2 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2enumeratepastthe items not said herehereinafter propertytree rules
3constitutepresenta need rather a wantvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme need=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

A games console

detcompoundrootADETgamesNOUNconsoleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 consoledet
2gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur3 consolecompound
3consoleconsoleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Shelter

rootShelterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheltershelterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

A box of sweets

detcasenmodrootADETboxNOUNofADPsweetsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boxdet
2boxboxNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 sweetscase
4sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur2 boxnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

A fashionable jacket

detamodrootADETfashionableADJjacketNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 jacketdet
2fashionablefashionableADJDegree=Pos3 jacketamod
3jacketjacketNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/58-people-and-society/e2/