Test 7 · ★ · Gravity
What would happen to the oceans if the Earth had no gravity?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Earth · What happens: happen, have · To what, where: gravity
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 6 «Gravity» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 oceans | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 oceans | det |
| 6 | oceans | ocean | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 happen | obl |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 10 had | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Earth | det |
| 9 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 had | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 gravity | det |
| 12 | gravity | gravity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 had | obj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | to the oceans | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | have a condition, not said to happen | past | the Earth | no gravity | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gravity=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
They would freeze at once
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 freeze | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 freeze | aux |
| 3 | freeze | freeze | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 once | case |
| 5 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 3 freeze | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | freeze | would | They | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 2
Nothing would happen to them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 them | case |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 happen | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | Nothing | them = they | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
They would drift off into space
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 drift | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 drift | aux |
| 3 | drift | drift | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | off | off | ADP | _ | 3 drift | compound:prt |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 space | case |
| 6 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 drift | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drift off | would | They | space | vn change_bodily_state-40.8.4 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4
They would flow to the poles
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 flow | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 flow | aux |
| 3 | flow | flow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 poles | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 poles | det |
| 6 | poles | pole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 flow | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flow | would | They | to the poles | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/6-gravity/t7/