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Test 10 · Insects and spiders

how come the spider in the shed has no web, is it broken

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, shed · What happens: come, have, break · To what, where: spider, web, shed

This is test 10 of lesson 72 «Insects and spiders» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmoddetobjmarkdetnsubjadvcldetobjpunctaux:passnsubj:passadvclroothowADVcomeVERBtheDETspiderNOUNinSCONJtheDETshedNOUNhasVERBnoDETwebNOUN,PUNCTisAUXitPRONbrokenVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1howhowADVPronType=Int2 comeadvmod
2comecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 spiderdet
4spiderspiderNOUNNumber=Sing2 comeobj
5ininSCONJ_8 hasmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sheddet
7shedshedNOUNNumber=Sing8 hasnsubj
8hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 comeadvcl
9nonoDETPronType=Neg10 webdet
10webwebNOUNNumber=Sing8 hasobj
11,,PUNCT_14 brokenpunct
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 brokenaux:pass
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 brokennsubj:pass
14brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 comeadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeimperativeyou not said herethe spidervn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location spider=Theme
2havepresentthe shedno webvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent web=Patient
3breakpresent · passiveshedvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The web is there but always invisible

detnsubjexplccadvmodconjrootTheDETwebNOUNisVERBtherePRONbutCCONJalwaysADVinvisibleADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 webdet
2webwebNOUNNumber=Sing3 isnsubj
3isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theretherePRONPronType=Dem3 isexpl
5butbutCCONJ_7 invisiblecc
6alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot7 invisibleadvmod
7invisibleinvisibleADJDegree=Pos3 isconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentthe webtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Not all spiders build webs

advmoddetnsubjobjrootNotPARTallDETspidersNOUNbuildVERBwebsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 buildadvmod
2allallDETPronType=Tot3 spidersdet
3spidersspiderNOUNNumber=Plur4 buildnsubj
4buildbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5webswebNOUNNumber=Plur4 buildobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not buildpresentall spiderswebsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset web=Product

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Spiders only build webs in summer

nsubjadvmodobjcaseoblrootSpidersNOUNonlyADVbuildVERBwebsNOUNinADPsummerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpidersspiderNOUNNumber=Plur3 buildnsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 buildadvmod
3buildbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4webswebNOUNNumber=Plur3 buildobj
5ininADP_6 summercase
6summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing3 buildobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpresentSpiderswebssummervn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset web=Product

Option 4

It ate its own web by mistake

nsubjnmod:possamodobjcaseoblrootItPRONateVERBitsPRONownADJwebNOUNbyADPmistakeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 atensubj
2ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 webnmod:poss
4ownownADJDegree=Pos5 webamod
5webwebNOUNNumber=Sing2 ateobj
6bybyADP_7 mistakecase
7mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Sing2 ateobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpastItits own webby mistakevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent web=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/72-insects-and-spiders/t10/