Test 10 · Insects and spiders
how come the spider in the shed has no web, is it broken
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, shed · What happens: come, have, break · To what, where: spider, web, shed
This is test 10 of lesson 72 «Insects and spiders» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 come | advmod |
| 2 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 spider | det |
| 4 | spider | spider | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 come | obj |
| 5 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 8 has | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 shed | det |
| 7 | shed | shed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 has | nsubj |
| 8 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 come | advcl |
| 9 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 10 web | det |
| 10 | web | web | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 has | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 broken | punct |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 broken | aux:pass |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 broken | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 come | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | imperative | you not said here | the spider | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location spider=Theme | ||||
| 2 | have | present | the shed | no web | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent web=Patient | ||||
| 3 | break | present · passive | shed | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The web is there but always invisible
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 web | det |
| 2 | web | web | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 is | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 is | expl |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 invisible | cc |
| 6 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 7 invisible | advmod |
| 7 | invisible | invisible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 is | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | the web | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Not all spiders build webs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 build | advmod |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 spiders | det |
| 3 | spiders | spider | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 build | nsubj |
| 4 | build | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | webs | web | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 build | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not build | present | all spiders | webs | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset web=Product |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Spiders only build webs in summer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spiders | spider | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 build | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 build | advmod |
| 3 | build | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | webs | web | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 build | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 summer | case |
| 6 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 build | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | build | present | Spiders | webs | summer | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset web=Product |
Option 4
It ate its own web by mistake
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 ate | nsubj |
| 2 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 web | nmod:poss |
| 4 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 web | amod |
| 5 | web | web | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ate | obj |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 mistake | case |
| 7 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ate | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | past | It | its own web | by mistake | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent web=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/72-insects-and-spiders/t10/