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Test 6 · ★ · Dinosaurs and life long ago

What would a palaeontologist need to find out what a dinosaur ate?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: palaeontologist · What happens: need, find out

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 78 «Dinosaurs and life long ago» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objauxdetnsubjmarkxcompcompound:prtobjdetcompoundnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXaDETpalaeontologistNOUNneedVERBtoPARTfindVERBoutADPwhatPRONaDETdinosaurNOUNateNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 needobj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 needaux
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 palaeontologistdet
4palaeontologistpalaeontologistNOUNNumber=Sing5 neednsubj
5needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoPART_7 findmark
7findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf5 needxcomp
8outoutADP_7 findcompound:prt
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 findobj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 atedet
11dinosaurdinosaurNOUNNumber=Sing12 atecompound
12ateateNOUNNumber=Sing9 whatnsubj
13??PUNCT_5 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needwoulda palaeontologisttree rules
2find out not said to happento-infinitivea palaeontologist not said herevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Its teeth or fossil droppings

nmod:posscccompoundconjrootItsPRONteethNOUNorCCONJfossilNOUNdroppingsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 teethnmod:poss
2teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ororCCONJ_5 droppingscc
4fossilfossilNOUNNumber=Sing5 droppingscompound
5droppingsdroppingNOUNNumber=Plur2 teethconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

The colour and pattern of its skin

detccconjcasenmod:possnmodrootTheDETcolourNOUNandCCONJpatternNOUNofADPitsPRONskinNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 colourdet
2colourcolourNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 patterncc
4patternpatternNOUNNumber=Sing2 colourconj
5ofofADP_7 skincase
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 skinnmod:poss
7skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing2 colournmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Its name written in an old book

nmod:possnsubj:passcasedetamodoblrootItsPRONnameNOUNwrittenVERBinADPanDEToldADJbookNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 namenmod:poss
2namenameNOUNNumber=Sing3 writtennsubj:pass
3writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ininADP_7 bookcase
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 bookdet
6oldoldADJDegree=Pos7 bookamod
7bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing3 writtenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeparticiple · passiveIts namea old bookvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in book=Destination
2nameIts = itnom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

The sound it made when it roared

detnsubjnsubjadvmodnsubjccomprootTheDETsoundNOUNitPRONmadeVERBwhenADVitPRONroaredVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sounddet
2soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing4 madensubj
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 madensubj
4mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 roaredadvmod
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 roarednsubj
7roaredroarVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 madeccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe soundtree rules
2roarpastsoundvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/78-dinosaurs-and-life-long-ago/t6/