Exam question 4 · Farms and where our food comes from
Ascertain the conditions under which rice grows best.
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, rice · What happens: ascertain, grow · To what, where: conditions
This is exam question 4 of lesson 80 «Farms and where our food comes from» of the world course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ascertain | ascertain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 conditions | det |
| 3 | conditions | condition | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Ascertain | obj |
| 4 | under | under | ADP | _ | 7 grows | mark |
| 5 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 6 rice | det |
| 6 | rice | rice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 grows | nsubj |
| 7 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 conditions | advcl |
| 8 | best | well | ADV | Degree=Sup | 7 grows | advmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ascertain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ascertain | imperative | you not said here | the conditions | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent condition=Topic | ||||
| 2 | grow | present | which rice | well property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Frozen ground beneath the snow
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Frozen | frozen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 ground | amod |
| 2 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | beneath | beneath | ADP | _ | 5 snow | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 snow | det |
| 5 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ground | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Cold, dry fields upon high mountains
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 fields | amod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Cold | punct |
| 3 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 fields | amod |
| 4 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 7 mountains | case |
| 6 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 mountains | amod |
| 7 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 fields | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Sandy deserts with little water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sandy | Sandy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 deserts | compound |
| 2 | deserts | desert | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 water | case |
| 4 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 water | amod |
| 5 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 deserts | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Warm, wet fields that are often flooded
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 fields | amod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Warm | punct |
| 3 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 fields | amod |
| 4 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 flooded | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 flooded | aux:pass |
| 7 | often | often | ADV | _ | 8 flooded | advmod |
| 8 | flooded | flood | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 fields | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flood | present · passive | Warm wet fields | often property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/80-farms-and-our-food/e4/