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Test 12 · ★★ · Farms and where our food comes from

Leo says bananas could grow fine in a cold field in Canada. true?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Leo, bananas · What happens: say, grow · To what, where: cold field · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 12 · ★★ of lesson 80 «Farms and where our food comes from» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjnsubjauxccompxcompcasedetamodoblcaseoblpunctparataxispunctrootLeoPROPNsaysVERBbananasNOUNcouldAUXgrowVERBfineADJinADPaDETcoldADJfieldNOUNinADPCanadaPROPN.PUNCTtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeoLeoPROPNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3bananasbananaNOUNNumber=Plur5 grownsubj
4couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 growaux
5growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saysccomp
6finefineADJDegree=Pos5 growxcomp
7ininADP_10 fieldcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 fielddet
9coldcoldADJDegree=Pos10 fieldamod
10fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing5 growobl
11ininADP_12 Canadacase
12CanadaCanadaPROPNNumber=Sing5 growobl
13..PUNCT_2 sayspunct
14truetrueADJDegree=Pos2 saysparataxis
15??PUNCT_2 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentLeovn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2growcouldbananasa cold fieldin Canada; fine propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in field=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, but only in the summer months

discoursepunctccadvmodcasedetcompoundrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVinADPtheDETsummerNOUNmonthsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 monthsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3butbutCCONJ_8 monthscc
4onlyonlyADV_8 monthsadvmod
5ininADP_8 monthscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 monthsdet
7summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing8 monthscompound
8monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Yes, bananas grow anywhere with enough rain

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodcaseamodoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbananasNOUNgrowVERBanywhereADVwithADPenoughADJrainNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 growdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3bananasbananaNOUNNumber=Plur4 grownsubj
4growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5anywhereanywhereADVPronType=Ind4 growadvmod
6withwithADP_8 raincase
7enoughenoughADJDegree=Pos8 rainamod
8rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing4 growobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentbananaswith enough rain; anywhere propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, bananas grow only in warm tropical places

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodcaseamodamodoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTbananasNOUNgrowVERBonlyADVinADPwarmADJtropicalADJplacesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 growdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 growpunct
3bananasbananaNOUNNumber=Plur4 grownsubj
4growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5onlyonlyADV_4 growadvmod
6ininADP_9 placescase
7warmwarmADJDegree=Pos9 placesamod
8tropicaltropicalADJDegree=Pos9 placesamod
9placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur4 growobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentbananaswarm tropical placesvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location

Option 4

No, bananas only grow in deserts

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTbananasNOUNonlyADVgrowVERBinADPdesertsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 bananasdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3bananasbananaNOUNNumber=Plur5 grownsubj
4onlyonlyADV_5 growadvmod
5growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ininADP_7 desertscase
7desertsdesertNOUNNumber=Plur5 growobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentbananasdesertsvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in desert=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/80-farms-and-our-food/t12/