Test 6 · ★ · Recycling, waste and plastic
What would happen if a landfill took only plastic and no food waste?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: landfill · What happens: happen, take · To what, where: plastic
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 88 «Recycling, waste and plastic» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 took | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 landfill | det |
| 6 | landfill | landfill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 took | nsubj |
| 7 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 8 | only | only | ADV | _ | 9 plastic | advmod |
| 9 | plastic | plastic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 took | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 waste | cc |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 13 waste | det |
| 12 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 waste | compound |
| 13 | waste | waste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 plastic | conj |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | take a condition, not said to happen | past | a landfill | plastic and no food waste | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plastic=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It would give off much more methane
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 give | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 give | aux |
| 3 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | off | off | ADP | _ | 3 give | compound:prt |
| 5 | much | much | ADV | _ | 6 more | advmod |
| 6 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 methane | amod |
| 7 | methane | methane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 give | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give off | would | It | more methane | vn substance_emission-43.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Source methane=Theme |
Option 2
It would turn into compost in a year
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 turn | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 turn | aux |
| 3 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 5 compost | case |
| 5 | compost | compost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turn | obl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 year | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 year | det |
| 8 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turn | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | would | It | compost | year | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into compost=Trajectory |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
It would give off much less methane
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 give | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 give | aux |
| 3 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | off | off | ADP | _ | 3 give | compound:prt |
| 5 | much | much | ADV | _ | 6 less | advmod |
| 6 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 methane | amod |
| 7 | methane | methane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 give | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give off | would | It | less methane | vn substance_emission-43.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Source methane=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
The plastic would rot away quickly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 plastic | det |
| 2 | plastic | plastic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rot | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 rot | aux |
| 4 | rot | rot | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 rot | advmod |
| 6 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 4 rot | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rot away | would | the plastic | away, quickly property | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/88-recycling-waste-plastic/t6/