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Test 1 · ★★ · Time zones and the calendar

It is 12 noon in London. Which is most likely true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: It · What happens: be · To what, where: 12 noon, London

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 9 «Time zones and the calendar» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is 12 noon in London.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 noon	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 noon	cop
3	12	12	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 noon	nummod
4	noon	noon	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 London	case
6	London	London	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 noon	nmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 noon	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	12 noon		London			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which is most likely true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 true	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 true	cop
3	most	most	ADV	Degree=Sup	4 likely	advmod
4	likely	likely	ADV	_	5 true	advmod
5	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						likely, true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It is evening in New York and morning in Beijing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 evening	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 evening	cop
3	evening	evening	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 York	case
5	New	New	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 York	flat
6	York	York	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 evening	nmod
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 morning	cc
8	morning	morning	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 evening	conj
9	in	in	ADP	_	10 Beijing	case
10	Beijing	Beijing	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 evening	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	evening and morning		New York		in Beijing	tree rules

Option 2

It is midnight in Paris

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 midnight	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 midnight	cop
3	midnight	midnight	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 Paris	case
5	Paris	Paris	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 midnight	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	midnight		Paris			tree rules

Option 3

It is noon everywhere on the Earth

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 noon	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 noon	cop
3	noon	noon	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	everywhere	everywhere	ADV	PronType=Tot	3 noon	advmod
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 Earth	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 Earth	det
7	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 noon	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	noon		the Earth		everywhere property	tree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

It is evening in Beijing and early morning in New York

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 evening	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 evening	cop
3	evening	evening	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 Beijing	case
5	Beijing	Beijing	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 evening	nmod
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 morning	cc
7	early	early	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 morning	amod
8	morning	morning	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 Beijing	conj
9	in	in	ADP	_	11 York	case
10	New	New	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 York	flat
11	York	York	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 morning	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	evening		Beijing and early morning in New York			tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/9-time-zones-and-the-calendar/t1/