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Exam question 2 · The human life cycle and growing up

Which of the following statements most accurately characterises the number of teeth of children and adults?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, characteris · To what, where: number

This is exam question 2 of lesson 92 «The human life cycle and growing up» of the world course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetamodobladvmodadvmoddetobjcasenmodcasenmodccconjpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBstatementsNOUNmostADVaccuratelyADVcharacterisesVERBtheDETnumberNOUNofADPteethNOUNofADPchildrenNOUNandCCONJadultsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 characterisesnsubj
2ofofADP_5 statementscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 statementsdet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 statementsamod
5statementsstatementNOUNNumber=Plur8 characterisesobl
6mostmostADVDegree=Sup7 accuratelyadvmod
7accuratelyaccuratelyADV_8 characterisesadvmod
8characterisescharacterisVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 numberdet
10numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing8 characterisesobj
11ofofADP_12 teethcase
12teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur10 numbernmod
13ofofADP_14 childrencase
14childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur12 teethnmod
15andandCCONJ_16 adultscc
16adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur14 childrenconj
17??PUNCT_8 characterisespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2characterispresentthe number of teeth of children and adultsof the following statements; accurately propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Children have 10 baby teeth and adults 20 teeth

nsubjnummodcompoundobjccconjnummodconjrootChildrenNOUNhaveVERB10NUMbabyNOUNteethNOUNandCCONJadultsNOUN20NUMteethNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
31010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 teethnummod
4babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing5 teethcompound
5teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur2 haveobj
6andandCCONJ_7 adultscc
7adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur5 teethconj
82020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 teethnummod
9teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur5 teethconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentChildren10 baby teeth and adults and 20 teethvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient

Option 2

Children and adults alike have 28 teeth

nsubjccconjadvmodnummodobjrootChildrenNOUNandCCONJadultsNOUNalikeADVhaveVERB28NUMteethNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 havensubj
2andandCCONJ_3 adultscc
3adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur1 Childrenconj
4alikealikeADV_3 adultsadvmod
5havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
62828NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 teethnummod
7teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur5 haveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentChildren and adults28 teethvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient

Option 3

Children have 32 baby teeth and most adults 20 permanent teeth

nsubjnummodcompoundobjccamodconjnummodamodconjrootChildrenNOUNhaveVERB32NUMbabyNOUNteethNOUNandCCONJmostADJadultsNOUN20NUMpermanentADJteethNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
33232NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 teethnummod
4babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing5 teethcompound
5teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur2 haveobj
6andandCCONJ_8 adultscc
7mostmostADJDegree=Sup8 adultsamod
8adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur5 teethconj
92020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 teethnummod
10permanentpermanentADJDegree=Pos11 teethamod
11teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur5 teethconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentChildren32 baby teeth and most adults and 20 permanent teethvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Children have 20 baby teeth and most adults 32 permanent teeth

nsubjnummodcompoundobjccamodconjnummodamodconjrootChildrenNOUNhaveVERB20NUMbabyNOUNteethNOUNandCCONJmostADJadultsNOUN32NUMpermanentADJteethNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
32020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 teethnummod
4babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing5 teethcompound
5teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur2 haveobj
6andandCCONJ_8 adultscc
7mostmostADJDegree=Sup8 adultsamod
8adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur5 teethconj
93232NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 teethnummod
10permanentpermanentADJDegree=Pos11 teethamod
11teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur5 teethconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentChildren20 baby teeth and most adults and 32 permanent teethvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/92-human-life-cycle/e2/