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Test 13 · ★ · Lungs, air and keeping fit

my mate reckons air is mostly oxygen. right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate, air · What happens: reckon, be · To what, where: oxygen

This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 93 «Lungs, air and keeping fit» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nmod:possnsubjnsubjcopadvmodobjpunctdiscoursepunctrootmyPRONmateNOUNreckonsVERBairNOUNisAUXmostlyADVoxygenNOUN.PUNCTrightINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 reckonsnsubj
3reckonsreckonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4airairNOUNNumber=Sing7 oxygennsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 oxygencop
6mostlymostlyADV_7 oxygenadvmod
7oxygenoxygenNOUNNumber=Sing3 reckonsobj
8..PUNCT_7 oxygenpunct
9rightrightINTJ_3 reckonsdiscourse
10??PUNCT_3 reckonspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reckonpresentmy matevn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
2is apresentairoxygenmostly propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, air is nearly four fifths nitrogen and one fifth oxygen

discoursepunctnsubjcopadvmodnummodcompoundccnummodamodconjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTairNOUNisAUXnearlyADVfourNUMfifthsNOUNnitrogenNOUNandCCONJoneNUMfifthADJoxygenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg8 nitrogendiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3airairNOUNNumber=Sing8 nitrogennsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 nitrogencop
5nearlynearlyADV_6 fouradvmod
6fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 fifthsnummod
7fifthsfifthNOUNNumber=Plur8 nitrogencompound
8nitrogennitrogenNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9andandCCONJ_12 oxygencc
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 oxygennummod
11fifthfifthADJDegree=Pos12 oxygenamod
12oxygenoxygenNOUNNumber=Sing8 nitrogenconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentairfifths nitrogen and one fifth oxygentree rules

Option 2

Yes, air is mostly oxygen

discoursepunctnsubjcopadvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTairNOUNisAUXmostlyADVoxygenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 oxygendiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3airairNOUNNumber=Sing6 oxygennsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 oxygencop
5mostlymostlyADV_6 oxygenadvmod
6oxygenoxygenNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentairoxygenmostly propertytree rules

Option 3

No, air is mostly carbon dioxide

discoursepunctnsubjcopadvmodcompoundrootNoINTJ,PUNCTairNOUNisAUXmostlyADVcarbonNOUNdioxideNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 dioxidediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3airairNOUNNumber=Sing7 dioxidensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 dioxidecop
5mostlymostlyADV_7 dioxideadvmod
6carboncarbonNOUNNumber=Sing7 dioxidecompound
7dioxidedioxideNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentaircarbon dioxidemostly propertytree rules

Option 4

Yes, air is about half oxygen

discoursepunctnsubjcopadvmodamodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTairNOUNisAUXaboutADVhalfADJoxygenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 oxygendiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3airairNOUNNumber=Sing7 oxygennsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 oxygencop
5aboutaboutADV_6 halfadvmod
6halfhalfADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Frac7 oxygenamod
7oxygenoxygenNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentairhalf oxygentree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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