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When someone dies, sentence 13

Grief, the sadness after someone dies, comes in waves: fine one day and terrible the next, sometimes set off by a song or a smell.

Who acts: someone, Grief · What happens: die, come, set off · To what, where: waves

This is a sentence of the lesson «When someone dies» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone, Grief), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjpunctdetapposmarknsubjadvclpunctcaseoblpunctparataxisnummodobl:unmarkedccconjdetconjpunctadvmodparataxiscompound:prtcasedetoblccdetconjpunctrootGriefNOUN,PUNCTtheDETsadnessNOUNafterSCONJsomeonePRONdiesVERB,PUNCTcomesVERBinADPwavesNOUN:PUNCTfineADJoneNUMdayNOUNandCCONJterribleADJtheDETnextADJ,PUNCTsometimesADVsetVERBoffADPbyADPaDETsongNOUNorCCONJaDETsmellNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GriefgriefNOUNNumber=Sing9 comesnsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 sadnesspunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 sadnessdet
4sadnesssadnessNOUNNumber=Sing1 Griefappos
5afterafterSCONJ_7 diesmark
6someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 diesnsubj
7diesdieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sadnessadvcl
8,,PUNCT_9 comespunct
9comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10ininADP_11 wavescase
11waveswaveNOUNNumber=Plur9 comesobl
12::PUNCT_13 finepunct
13finefineADJDegree=Pos9 comesparataxis
14oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 daynummod
15daydayNOUNNumber=Sing13 fineobl:unmarked
16andandCCONJ_17 terriblecc
17terribleterribleADJDegree=Pos13 fineconj
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 nextdet
19nextnextADJDegree=Pos17 terribleconj
20,,PUNCT_22 setpunct
21sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind22 setadvmod
22setsetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 fineparataxis
23offoffADP_22 setcompound:prt
24bybyADP_26 songcase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 songdet
26songsongNOUNNumber=Sing22 setobl
27ororCCONJ_29 smellcc
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 smelldet
29smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing26 songconj
30..PUNCT_9 comespunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepresentsomeonevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2comepresentGriefwavesvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wave=Location
3set offparticipleby a song or a smell; sometimes propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:024-when-someone-dies.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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