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When someone dies, sentence 16

A sudden death happens without warning, from an accident or a heart attack, so there is no chance to say goodbye; it is rare in young healthy people.

Who acts: sudden death, chance · What happens: happen, be, say · To what, where: accident, goodbye · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «When someone dies» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sudden death, chance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detamodnsubjcaseoblpunctcasedetoblccdetcompoundconjpunctadvmodexplparataxisdetnsubjmarkaclobjpunctnsubjcopparataxiscaseamodamodoblpunctrootADETsuddenADJdeathNOUNhappensVERBwithoutADPwarningNOUN,PUNCTfromADPanDETaccidentNOUNorCCONJaDETheartNOUNattackNOUN,PUNCTsoADVtherePRONisVERBnoDETchanceNOUNtoPARTsayVERBgoodbyeNOUN;PUNCTitPRONisAUXrareADJinADPyoungADJhealthyADJpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 deathdet
2suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos3 deathamod
3deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing4 happensnsubj
4happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5withoutwithoutADP_6 warningcase
6warningwarnNOUNNumber=Sing4 happensobl
7,,PUNCT_10 accidentpunct
8fromfromADP_10 accidentcase
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 accidentdet
10accidentaccidentNOUNNumber=Sing4 happensobl
11ororCCONJ_14 attackcc
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 attackdet
13heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing14 attackcompound
14attackattackNOUNNumber=Sing10 accidentconj
15,,PUNCT_18 ispunct
16sosoADV_18 isadvmod
17theretherePRON_18 isexpl
18isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 happensparataxis
19nonoDETPronType=Neg20 chancedet
20chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing18 isnsubj
21totoPART_22 saymark
22saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf20 chanceacl
23goodbyegoodbyeNOUNNumber=Sing22 sayobj
24;;PUNCT_27 rarepunct
25ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 rarensubj
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 rarecop
27rarerareADJDegree=Pos4 happensparataxis
28ininADP_31 peoplecase
29youngyoungADJDegree=Pos31 peopleamod
30healthyhealthyADJDegree=Pos31 peopleamod
31peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur27 rareobl
32..PUNCT_4 happenspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpresenta sudden deatha accident or a heart attackwithout warningvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2bepresentno chancetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3say speech: assertto-infinitiveno chance not said heregoodbyevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent goodbye=Topic
4ispresentchancein young healthy people; rare propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:024-when-someone-dies.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/24-when-someone-dies/16/