Cars, doctors, scientists and translators, sentence 1
Picture Grandad holding his phone over a menu he cannot read; the phone reads it out, and suddenly he can choose his own dinner again.
Who acts: you, Grandad, phone · What happens: picture, hold, not read, read out, choose · To what, where: Grandad, phone, menu, AI, own dinner
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cars, doctors, scientists and translators» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Grandad, phone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Picture | picture | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | Grandad | Grandad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Picture | obj |
| 3 | holding | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Picture | xcomp |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 phone | nmod:poss |
| 5 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 holding | obj |
| 6 | over | over | ADP | _ | 8 menu | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 menu | det |
| 8 | menu | menu | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 holding | obl |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 read | nsubj |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 read | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 read | advmod |
| 12 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 menu | acl:relcl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 reads | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 phone | det |
| 15 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 reads | nsubj |
| 16 | reads | read | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Picture | parataxis |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 reads | obj |
| 18 | out | out | ADP | _ | 16 reads | compound:prt |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 choose | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 choose | cc |
| 21 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 24 choose | advmod |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 choose | nsubj |
| 23 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 choose | aux |
| 24 | choose | choose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 reads | conj |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 dinner | nmod:poss |
| 26 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 dinner | amod |
| 27 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 choose | obj |
| 28 | again | again | ADV | _ | 24 choose | advmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Picture | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | picture | imperative | you not said here | Grandad | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent grandad=Theme clause=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | hold | gerund | you not said here | Grandad's phone | a menu | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent phone=Theme over menu=Location | |||
| 3 | not read | can | Grandad | a menu not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent menu=Topic | ||||
| 4 | read out | present | the phone | AI | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic | ||||
| 5 | choose | can | phone | phone's own dinner | again | suddenly property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dinner=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ai:018-cars-doctors-translators.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/18-cars-doctors-translators/1/