In the news: invented court cases and an airline's chatbot, sentence 15

Using fake voices to trick voters is treated seriously and can be against the law; official sources are the place to check voting rules.

Who acts: Using, official sources · What happens: use, trick, treat, be, check · To what, where: fake voices, voters, place, voting rules

This is a sentence of the lesson «In the news: invented court cases and an airline's chatbot» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Using, official sources), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Using	use	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 treated	csubj
2	fake	fake	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 voices	amod
3	voices	voice	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Using	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 trick	mark
5	trick	trick	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Using	advcl
6	voters	voter	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 trick	obj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 treated	aux:pass
8	treated	treat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
9	seriously	seriously	ADV	_	8 treated	advmod
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 law	cc
11	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 law	aux
12	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	15 law	cop
13	against	against	ADP	_	15 law	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 law	det
15	law	law	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 treated	conj
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 place	punct
17	official	official	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 sources	amod
18	sources	source	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 place	nsubj
19	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 place	cop
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 place	det
21	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 treated	parataxis
22	to	to	PART	_	23 check	mark
23	check	check	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	21 place	acl
24	voting	voting	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 rules	compound
25	rules	rule	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 check	obj
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 treated	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	use	gerund		fake voices		vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Patient
2	trick	to-infinitive		voters		vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voter=Patient
3	treat	present · passive	Using		seriously property	vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»
4	is	can	Using not said here		against the law	tree rules
5	is a	present	official sources	the place		tree rules
6	check	to-infinitive	Using not said here	voting rules		vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ai:020-news-court-cases-airline.lesson:15.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/20-news-court-cases-airline/15/