Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool, sentence 0

With paint, a few colours can make hundreds: painters usually start from three primary colours, red, yellow and blue, and mixing two gives the secondary colours, green, orange and purple.

Who acts: few colours, painters, mixing · What happens: make, start, mixing, give · To what, where: hundreds, three primary colours, two, secondary colours

This is a sentence of the lesson «Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (few colours, painters, mixing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	With	with	ADP	_	2 paint	case
2	paint	paint	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 make	obl
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 paint	punct
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 colours	det
5	few	few	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 colours	amod
6	colours	colour	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 make	nsubj
7	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 make	aux
8	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
9	hundreds	hundred	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 make	obj
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 make	punct
11	painters	painter	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 start	nsubj
12	usually	usually	ADV	_	13 start	advmod
13	start	start	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 make	parataxis
14	from	from	ADP	_	17 colours	case
15	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	17 colours	nummod
16	primary	primary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 colours	amod
17	colours	colour	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 start	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 red	punct
19	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 colours	appos
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 yellow	punct
21	yellow	yellow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 red	conj
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 blue	cc
23	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 red	conj
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 gives	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 gives	cc
26	mixing	mixing	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	28 gives	csubj
27	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	26 mixing	obj
28	gives	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 start	conj
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 colours	det
30	secondary	secondary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 colours	amod
31	colours	colour	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 gives	obj
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 gives	punct
33	green	green	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 colours	appos
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 orange	punct
35	orange	orange	ADJ	Degree=Pos	33 green	conj
36	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 purple	cc
37	purple	purple	ADJ	Degree=Pos	33 green	conj
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 make	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	make	can	a few colours	hundreds		with paint	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset hundred=Product
2	start	present	painters		three primary colours	usually property	vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3	mixing	gerund		two			tree rules
4	give	present	mixing	the secondary colours			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:013-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/13-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool/0/