Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool, sentence 1
Each paint soaks up part of the light, so mixing too many paints together soaks up almost everything and gives mud; picture Mia stirring her whole palette and getting puddle-water brown.
Who acts: paint, mixing, Mia · What happens: soak up, mix, give, picture, stir, get · To what, where: part, many paints, everything, mud, whole palette, water brown
This is a sentence of the lesson «Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (paint, mixing, Mia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 paint | det |
| 2 | paint | paint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 soaks | nsubj |
| 3 | soaks | soak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 soaks | advcl |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 soaks | compound:prt |
| 5 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 soaks | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 light | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 light | det |
| 8 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 part | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 mixing | punct |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 mixing | advmod |
| 11 | mixing | mix | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 soaks | csubj |
| 12 | too | too | ADV | _ | 13 many | advmod |
| 13 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 paints | amod |
| 14 | paints | paint | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 mixing | obj |
| 15 | together | together | ADV | _ | 11 mixing | advmod |
| 16 | soaks | soak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 soaks | compound:prt |
| 18 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 19 everything | advmod |
| 19 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 16 soaks | obj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 gives | cc |
| 21 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 soaks | conj |
| 22 | mud | mud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 gives | obj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 stirring | punct |
| 24 | picture | picture | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 16 soaks | parataxis |
| 25 | Mia | Mia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 stirring | nsubj |
| 26 | stirring | stir | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 picture | xcomp |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 palette | nmod:poss |
| 28 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 palette | amod |
| 29 | palette | palette | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 stirring | obj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 getting | cc |
| 31 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 stirring | conj |
| 32 | puddle | puddle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 water | compound |
| 33 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 32 puddle | punct |
| 34 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 brown | compound |
| 35 | brown | brown | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 getting | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 soaks | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | soak up | present | each paint | part of the light | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent part=Source | ||||
| 2 | mix | gerund | many paints | together property | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paint=Patient | ||||
| 3 | soak up | present | mixing | everything | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent everything=Theme | ||||
| 4 | give | present | mixing not said here | mud | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mud=Theme | ||||
| 5 | picture | infinitive | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute | ||||||
| 6 | stir | gerund | Mia | paint's whole palette | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus palette=Experiencer | ||||
| 7 | get | gerund | Mia not said here | water brown | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer brown=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:013-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/13-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool/1/