Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool, sentence 11

Shadows usually have colour in them, and outdoor shadows, such as on snow, often look blue or purple; the French Impressionists of the 1870s became famous for painting blue and purple shadows.

Who acts: Shadows, outdoor shadows, French Impressionists · What happens: have, look, become, paint · To what, where: colour, blue shadows

This is a sentence of the lesson «Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shadows, outdoor shadows, French Impressionists), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Shadows	shadow	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 have	nsubj
2	usually	usually	ADV	_	3 have	advmod
3	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	colour	colour	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 have	obj
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 them	case
6	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 have	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 look	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 look	cc
9	outdoor	outdoor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 shadows	amod
10	shadows	shadow	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 look	nsubj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 such	punct
12	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 shadows	amod
13	as	as	ADP	_	12 such	fixed
14	on	on	ADP	_	15 snow	case
15	snow	snow	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 such	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 look	punct
17	often	often	ADV	_	18 look	advmod
18	look	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 have	conj
19	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 look	xcomp
20	or	or	CCONJ	_	21 purple	cc
21	purple	purple	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 blue	conj
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	29 became	punct
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 Impressionists	det
24	French	French	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 Impressionists	amod
25	Impressionists	impressionist	PROPN	Number=Plur	29 became	nsubj
26	of	of	ADP	_	28 1870s	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 1870s	det
28	1870s	1870	NOUN	Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card	25 Impressionists	nmod
29	became	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 have	parataxis
30	famous	famous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 became	xcomp
31	for	for	SCONJ	_	32 painting	mark
32	painting	paint	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	29 became	advcl
33	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	36 shadows	amod
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 purple	cc
35	purple	purple	ADJ	Degree=Pos	33 blue	conj
36	shadows	shadow	NOUN	Number=Plur	32 painting	obj
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 have	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	have	present	Shadows	colour	in colours = colour; usually property	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Patient
2	look	present	outdoor shadows		blue, often property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
3	become	past	the French Impressionists of the 1870s		famous property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
4	paint	gerund	the French Impressionists of the 1870s not said here	blue shadows		vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent shadow=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:013-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/13-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool/11/