Painting: paints, brushes, mess and mistakes, sentence 14
Pysanky are Ukrainian Easter eggs decorated with wax and dye, with patterns that carry meanings like the sun, wheat or waves; there is a pysanka museum in Kolomyia shaped like a giant egg.
Who acts: Pysanky, patterns, pysanka museum · What happens: be, decorate, carry, shape · To what, where: Ukrainian Easter eggs, meanings, pysanka museum
This is a sentence of the lesson «Painting: paints, brushes, mess and mistakes» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pysanky, patterns, pysanka museum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pysanky | Pysanky | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 eggs | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 eggs | cop |
| 3 | Ukrainian | ukrainian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 eggs | amod |
| 4 | Easter | Easter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 eggs | compound |
| 5 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | decorated | decorate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 eggs | acl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 wax | case |
| 8 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 decorated | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 dye | cc |
| 10 | dye | dye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 wax | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 patterns | punct |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 patterns | case |
| 13 | patterns | pattern | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 decorated | conj |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 carry | nsubj |
| 15 | carry | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 patterns | acl:relcl |
| 16 | meanings | meaning | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 carry | obj |
| 17 | like | like | ADP | _ | 19 sun | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 sun | det |
| 19 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 meanings | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 wheat | punct |
| 21 | wheat | wheat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 sun | conj |
| 22 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 waves | cc |
| 23 | waves | wave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 wheat | conj |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 is | punct |
| 25 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 26 is | expl |
| 26 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 eggs | parataxis |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 museum | det |
| 28 | pysanka | pysanka | X | _ | 29 museum | compound |
| 29 | museum | museum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 is | nsubj |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 Kolomyia | case |
| 31 | Kolomyia | Kolomyia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 museum | nmod |
| 32 | shaped | shape | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 museum | acl |
| 33 | like | like | ADP | _ | 36 egg | case |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 egg | det |
| 35 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 egg | amod |
| 36 | egg | egg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 shaped | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 eggs | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Pysanky | Ukrainian Easter eggs | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | decorate | participle | Ukrainian Easter eggs not said here | with wax and dye | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with wax=Theme | ||||
| 3 | carry | present | patterns | meanings | like the sun and wheat or waves | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meaning=Theme | |||
| 4 | be | present | a pysanka museum in Kolomyia | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | shape | participle | a pysanka museum in Kolomyia not said here | like a giant egg | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:014-painting-paints-brushes-mess-and-mistakes.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/14-painting-paints-brushes-mess-and-mistakes/14/