Painting: paints, brushes, mess and mistakes, sentence 13
Loose brushwork, holding the brush further from the bristles, often makes paintings look more alive.
Who acts: Loose brushwork, paintings · What happens: hold, make, look · To what, where: brush, paintings
This is a sentence of the lesson «Painting: paints, brushes, mess and mistakes» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Loose brushwork, paintings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Loose | loose | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 brushwork | amod |
| 2 | brushwork | brushwork | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 makes | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 brushwork | punct |
| 4 | holding | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 brushwork | acl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 brush | det |
| 6 | brush | brush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 holding | obj |
| 7 | further | further | ADV | _ | 4 holding | advmod |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 bristles | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 bristles | det |
| 10 | bristles | bristle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 further | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 makes | punct |
| 12 | often | often | ADV | _ | 13 makes | advmod |
| 13 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | paintings | painting | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 makes | obj |
| 15 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 makes | xcomp |
| 16 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 17 alive | advmod |
| 17 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 look | xcomp |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 makes | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | gerund | Loose brushwork not said here | the brush | further property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brush=Theme | |||
| 2 | make | present | Loose brushwork | paintings | often property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | look | present | paintings not said here | alive property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:014-painting-paints-brushes-mess-and-mistakes.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/14-painting-paints-brushes-mess-and-mistakes/13/