Photography and phone cameras, sentence 6
The rule of thirds splits a picture into a 3 by 3 grid and places important things on the lines or where they cross; many phones can show this grid.
Who acts: rule, things, many phones, thirds · What happens: split, place, cross, show, rule · To what, where: picture, 3 grid, important things, lines, grid
This is a sentence of the lesson «Photography and phone cameras» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rule, things, many phones, thirds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 rule | det |
| 2 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 splits | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 thirds | case |
| 4 | thirds | third | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 rule | nmod |
| 5 | splits | split | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 picture | det |
| 7 | picture | picture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 splits | obj |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 grid | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 grid | det |
| 10 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 grid | nummod |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 3 | case |
| 12 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 3 | nmod |
| 13 | grid | grid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 splits | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 places | cc |
| 15 | places | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 splits | conj |
| 16 | important | important | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 things | amod |
| 17 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 places | obj |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 lines | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 lines | det |
| 20 | lines | line | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 places | obl |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 where | cc |
| 22 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 24 cross | advmod |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 cross | nsubj |
| 24 | cross | cross | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 lines | advcl:relcl |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 phones | punct |
| 26 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 phones | amod |
| 27 | phones | phone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 show | nsubj |
| 28 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 show | aux |
| 29 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 splits | parataxis |
| 30 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 31 grid | det |
| 31 | grid | grid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 show | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 splits | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | split | present | the rule of thirds | a picture | into a 3 grid result | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent picture=Patient into grid=Result | |||
| 2 | place | present | the rule of thirds not said here | important things | the lines | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme on line=Destination | |||
| 3 | cross | present | things = thing | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | show | can | many phones | this grid | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent grid=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | rule | thirds | nom rule «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:020-photography-and-phone-cameras.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/20-photography-and-phone-cameras/6/