How films are made: script, crew, sets, editing, sentence 1
The crew are the people behind the camera: the director decides how it should look and feel, camera and sound teams record it, set builders and costume makers create the world, and the editor puts it all together.
Who acts: crew, director, camera teams, set builders, editor · What happens: be, decide, look, feel, record, create · To what, where: people, camera, director, world · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «How films are made: script, crew, sets, editing» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (crew, director, camera teams, set builders), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 crew | det |
| 2 | crew | crew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 people | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 people | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 people | det |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 8 camera | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 camera | det |
| 8 | camera | camera | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 people | nmod |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 people | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 director | det |
| 11 | director | director | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 decides | nsubj |
| 12 | decides | decide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 people | parataxis |
| 13 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 look | advmod |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 look | nsubj |
| 15 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 look | aux |
| 16 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 decides | ccomp |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 feel | cc |
| 18 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 look | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 record | punct |
| 20 | camera | camera | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 teams | compound |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 sound | cc |
| 22 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 camera | conj |
| 23 | teams | team | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 record | nsubj |
| 24 | record | record | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 decides | parataxis |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 record | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 create | punct |
| 27 | set | set | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 builders | amod |
| 28 | builders | builder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 create | nsubj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 makers | cc |
| 30 | costume | costume | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 makers | compound |
| 31 | makers | maker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 builders | conj |
| 32 | create | create | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 decides | conj |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 world | det |
| 34 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 create | obj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 puts | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 puts | cc |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 editor | det |
| 38 | editor | editor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 puts | nsubj |
| 39 | puts | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 create | conj |
| 40 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 puts | obj |
| 41 | all | all | ADV | _ | 42 together | advmod |
| 42 | together | together | ADV | _ | 39 puts | advmod |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 people | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the crew | the people | the camera | tree rules | |||
| 2 | decide | present | the director | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | look | should | director | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | feel | infinitive | director not said here | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | record | present | camera teams | director | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 6 | create | present | set builders and costume makers | the world | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent world=Result | ||||
| 7 | put | present | the editor | director | together property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:022-how-films-are-made-script-crew-sets-editing.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/22-how-films-are-made-script-crew-sets-editing/1/