Practising when you would rather not, sentence 4

Nearly everyone is bad for the first weeks and finds practice boring sometimes, even professionals; and pain is a warning sign, so take breaks and stop if it hurts.

Who acts: everyone, pain · What happens: be, find, take, stop, hurt · To what, where: practice, warning sign, breaks

This is a sentence of the lesson «Practising when you would rather not» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (everyone, pain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nearly	nearly	ADV	_	2 everyone	advmod
2	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	4 bad	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 bad	cop
4	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	for	for	ADP	_	8 weeks	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 weeks	det
7	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	8 weeks	amod
8	weeks	week	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 bad	obl
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 finds	cc
10	finds	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 bad	conj
11	practice	practice	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 finds	obj
12	boring	boring	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 finds	xcomp
13	sometimes	sometimes	ADV	PronType=Ind	10 finds	advmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 finds	punct
15	even	even	ADV	_	16 professionals	advmod
16	professionals	professional	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 finds	obl
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 sign	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 sign	cc
19	pain	pain	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 sign	nsubj
20	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 sign	cop
21	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	23 sign	det
22	warning	warning	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 sign	compound
23	sign	sign	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bad	conj
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 take	punct
25	so	so	ADV	_	26 take	advmod
26	take	take	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	4 bad	parataxis
27	breaks	break	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 take	obj
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 stop	cc
29	stop	stop	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	26 take	conj
30	if	if	SCONJ	_	32 hurts	mark
31	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 hurts	nsubj
32	hurts	hurt	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	29 stop	advcl
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 bad	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	everyone		week	bad property	tree rules
2	find	present	everyone not said here	practice		professionals obl; boring, sometimes property	vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent practice=Topic
3	is a	present	pain	a warning sign			tree rules
4	take	infinitive		breaks			vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent break=Theme
5	stop	infinitive					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
6	hurt a condition, not said to happen	present	pain				vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP-PRO-ARB»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:003-practising-when-you-would-rather-not.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/3-practising-when-you-would-rather-not/4/