Dances of the world and dancing at parties, sentence 1
Many are circle or line dances where everyone links arms or hands and follows the feet, so a beginner can join in after five minutes, the way you join a skipping rhyme in the playground.
Who acts: Many, everyone, beginner, you · What happens: be, link, follow, join in, join, skip · To what, where: circle, arms, feet, skipping rhyme, playground
This is a sentence of the lesson «Dances of the world and dancing at parties» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many, everyone, beginner, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 circle | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 circle | cop |
| 3 | circle | circle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 dances | cc |
| 5 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dances | compound |
| 6 | dances | dance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 circle | conj |
| 7 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 9 links | advmod |
| 8 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 9 links | nsubj |
| 9 | links | link | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 dances | acl:relcl |
| 10 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 links | obj |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 hands | cc |
| 12 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 arms | conj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 follows | cc |
| 14 | follows | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 links | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 feet | det |
| 16 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 follows | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 join | punct |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 join | advmod |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 beginner | det |
| 20 | beginner | beginner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 join | nsubj |
| 21 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 join | aux |
| 22 | join | join | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 links | conj |
| 23 | in | in | ADV | _ | 22 join | advmod |
| 24 | after | after | ADP | _ | 26 minutes | case |
| 25 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 minutes | nummod |
| 26 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 join | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 way | punct |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 way | det |
| 29 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 links | obl:unmarked |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 join | nsubj |
| 31 | join | join | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 way | acl:relcl |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 rhyme | det |
| 33 | skipping | skip | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 34 rhyme | amod |
| 34 | rhyme | rhyme | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 join | obj |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 playground | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 playground | det |
| 37 | playground | playground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 join | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 dances | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Many | circle or line dances | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | link | present | everyone | arms or hands | the way obl:unmarked | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Patient | |||
| 3 | follow | present | everyone not said here | the feet | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Theme | ||||
| 4 | join in | can | a beginner | minute | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | join | present | you | a skipping rhyme | the playground | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rhyme=Patient | |||
| 6 | skip | gerund | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:030-dances-of-the-world-and-dancing-at-parties.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/30-dances-of-the-world-and-dancing-at-parties/1/