Crafts: paper, clay, sewing, knitting, slime, sentence 2
When a craft goes wrong, it is usually a rule of the material, not a lack of "craft hands": a clay handle that drops off was only pressed on, not joined properly.
Who acts: craft, fabric, clay handle · What happens: go, be, drop off, press on, not join, lack · To what, where: rule, clay handle, craft hands
This is a sentence of the lesson «Crafts: paper, clay, sewing, knitting, slime» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (craft, fabric, clay handle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 goes | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 craft | det |
| 3 | craft | craft | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 goes | nsubj |
| 4 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 rule | advcl |
| 5 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 goes | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 rule | punct |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 rule | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 rule | cop |
| 9 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 11 rule | advmod |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 rule | det |
| 11 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 material | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 material | det |
| 14 | material | material | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 rule | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 lack | punct |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 lack | advmod |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 lack | det |
| 18 | lack | lack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 rule | conj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 hands | case |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 hands | punct |
| 21 | craft | craft | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hands | compound |
| 22 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 lack | nmod |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 hands | punct |
| 24 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 33 pressed | punct |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 handle | det |
| 26 | clay | clay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 handle | compound |
| 27 | handle | handle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 pressed | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 drops | nsubj |
| 29 | drops | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 handle | acl:relcl |
| 30 | off | off | ADP | _ | 29 drops | compound:prt |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 pressed | aux:pass |
| 32 | only | only | ADV | _ | 33 pressed | advmod |
| 33 | pressed | press | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 rule | parataxis |
| 34 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 pressed | compound:prt |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 joined | punct |
| 36 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 joined | advmod |
| 37 | joined | join | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 pressed | conj |
| 38 | properly | properly | ADV | _ | 37 joined | advmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 rule | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | a craft | wrong property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | fabric | a rule and a lack of craft hands | of the material; usually property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | drop off | present | a clay handle | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | press on | past · passive | a clay handle | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 5 | not join | participle | properly property | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | lack | craft hands | nom lack «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:031-crafts-paper-clay-sewing-knitting-slime.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/31-crafts-paper-clay-sewing-knitting-slime/2/