Koalas, wombats, Tasmanian devils and the platypus, sentence 7
Wombats are strong, heavy marsupials that dig long burrows, and the mother's pouch faces backwards so soil does not get in while she digs.
Who acts: Wombats, heavy marsupials, pouch, soil · What happens: be, dig, face, not get in · To what, where: long burrows
This is a sentence of the lesson «Koalas, wombats, Tasmanian devils and the platypus» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wombats, heavy marsupials, pouch, soil), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wombats | wombat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 strong | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 strong | cop |
| 3 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 marsupials | punct |
| 5 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 marsupials | amod |
| 6 | marsupials | marsupial | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 strong | parataxis |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 dig | nsubj |
| 8 | dig | dig | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 marsupials | acl:relcl |
| 9 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 burrows | amod |
| 10 | burrows | burrow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 dig | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 faces | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 faces | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 mother | det |
| 14 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 pouch | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 mother | case |
| 16 | pouch | pouch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 faces | nsubj |
| 17 | faces | face | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 marsupials | conj |
| 18 | backwards | backward | ADV | _ | 17 faces | advmod |
| 19 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 23 get | mark |
| 20 | soil | soil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 get | nsubj |
| 21 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 get | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 get | advmod |
| 23 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 faces | advcl |
| 24 | in | in | ADV | _ | 23 get | advmod |
| 25 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 27 digs | mark |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 digs | nsubj |
| 27 | digs | dig | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 get | advcl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 marsupials | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Wombats | strong property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | dig | present | heavy marsupials | long burrows | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent burrow=Theme | ||||
| 3 | face | present | the mother's pouch | backward property | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not get in | present · do-support | soil | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | dig | present | soil | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:104-koalas-wombats-tasmanian-devils-and-the-platypus.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/104-koalas-wombats-tasmanian-devils-and-the-platypus/7/