The South American area: sloths, anteaters, piranhas and giant otters, sentence 6
A two-toed sloth has two claws on each front foot and three on each back foot.
Who acts: toed sloth · What happens: toe, have · To what, where: two claws, front foot
This is a sentence of the lesson «The South American area: sloths, anteaters, piranhas and giant otters» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (toed sloth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 sloth | det |
| 2 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 toed | nummod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 two | punct |
| 4 | toed | toe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 sloth | amod |
| 5 | sloth | sloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 has | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 claws | nummod |
| 8 | claws | claw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 has | obj |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 foot | case |
| 10 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 foot | det |
| 11 | front | front | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 foot | amod |
| 12 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 claws | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 three | cc |
| 14 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 claws | conj |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 foot | case |
| 16 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 foot | det |
| 17 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 foot | compound |
| 18 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 three | nmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 has | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | toe | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | have | present | a toed sloth | two claws | each front foot | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent claw=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:108-the-south-american-area-sloths-anteaters-piranhas-giant-otters.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/108-the-south-american-area-sloths-anteaters-piranhas-giant-otters/6/