Feeding times and the zoo kitchen, sentence 14
Visitors' food can poison animals, make them fat or carry germs, and animals have choked on plastic bags and coins thrown by visitors.
Who acts: food · What happens: poison, make, carry, choke, throw · To what, where: animals, visitors, germs, plastic bags
This is a sentence of the lesson «Feeding times and the zoo kitchen» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (food), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Visitors | visitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 food | nmod:poss |
| 2 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 1 Visitors | case |
| 3 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 poison | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 poison | aux |
| 5 | poison | poison | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 poison | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 make | punct |
| 8 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 poison | conj |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 make | obj |
| 10 | fat | fat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 make | xcomp |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 carry | cc |
| 12 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 make | conj |
| 13 | germs | germ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 carry | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 choked | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 choked | cc |
| 16 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 choked | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 choked | aux |
| 18 | choked | choke | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 poison | conj |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 bags | case |
| 20 | plastic | plastic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 bags | compound |
| 21 | bags | bag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 choked | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 coins | cc |
| 23 | coins | coin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 bags | conj |
| 24 | thrown | throw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 bags | acl |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 visitors | case |
| 26 | visitors | visitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 thrown | obl:agent |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 poison | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | poison | can | Visitors's food | animals | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Patient | ||||
| 2 | make | infinitive | Visitors's food not said here | visitors = visitor | fat property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product | |||
| 3 | carry | infinitive | Visitors's food not said here | germs | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme | ||||
| 4 | choke | present · perfect · passive | animals | plastic bags and coins | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination | ||||
| 5 | throw | participle | plastic bags and coins not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:111-feeding-times-and-the-zoo-kitchen.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/111-feeding-times-and-the-zoo-kitchen/14/