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Feeding times and the zoo kitchen, sentence 2

Feeding is also a job for the brain: gorillas find their food scattered in the grass, apes get big pieces to hold and bite, and big cats even have days with no food at all, just like their wild cousins.

Who acts: Feeding, gorillas, food, apes, big pieces, big cats · What happens: be, find, scatter, get, hold, bite · To what, where: job, food, grass, big pieces

This is a sentence of the lesson «Feeding times and the zoo kitchen» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Feeding, gorillas, food, apes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmoddetcasedetnmodpunctnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjxcompcasedetoblpunctnsubjconjamodobjmarkxcompccconjpunctccamodnsubjadvmodconjobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctadvmodcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootFeedingNOUNisAUXalsoADVaDETjobNOUNforADPtheDETbrainNOUN:PUNCTgorillasNOUNfindVERBtheirPRONfoodNOUNscatteredVERBinADPtheDETgrassNOUN,PUNCTapesNOUNgetVERBbigADJpiecesNOUNtoPARTholdVERBandCCONJbiteVERB,PUNCTandCCONJbigADJcatsNOUNevenADVhaveVERBdaysNOUNwithADPnoDETfoodNOUNatADPallDET,PUNCTjustADVlikeADPtheirPRONwildADJcousinsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FeedingfeedingNOUNNumber=Sing5 jobnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 jobcop
3alsoalsoADV_5 jobadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 jobdet
5jobjobNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforADP_8 braincase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 braindet
8brainbrainNOUNNumber=Sing5 jobnmod
9::PUNCT_11 findpunct
10gorillasgorillaNOUNNumber=Plur11 findnsubj
11findfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 jobparataxis
12theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 foodnmod:poss
13foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing11 findobj
14scatteredscatterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 findxcomp
15ininADP_17 grasscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 grassdet
17grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing14 scatteredobl
18,,PUNCT_20 getpunct
19apesapeNOUNNumber=Plur20 getnsubj
20getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 jobconj
21bigbigADJDegree=Pos22 piecesamod
22piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur20 getobj
23totoPART_24 holdmark
24holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf20 getxcomp
25andandCCONJ_26 bitecc
26bitebiteVERBVerbForm=Inf24 holdconj
27,,PUNCT_32 havepunct
28andandCCONJ_32 havecc
29bigbigADJDegree=Pos30 catsamod
30catscatNOUNNumber=Plur32 havensubj
31evenevenADV_32 haveadvmod
32havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 getconj
33daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur32 haveobj
34withwithADP_36 foodcase
35nonoDETPronType=Neg36 fooddet
36foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing32 haveobl
37atatADP_38 allcase
38allallDETPronType=Tot36 foodnmod
39,,PUNCT_44 cousinspunct
40justjustADV_44 cousinsadvmod
41likelikeADP_44 cousinscase
42theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 cousinsnmod:poss
43wildwildADJDegree=Pos44 cousinsamod
44cousinscousinNOUNNumber=Plur32 haveobl
45..PUNCT_5 jobpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentFeedinga jobfor the braintree rules
2findpresentgorillasgorillas's foodvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent food=Attribute clause=Theme
3scatterparticiplegorillas's food not said herethe grassvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme in grass=Destination
4getpresentapesbig piecestree rules
5holdto-infinitivebig pieces not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6biteinfinitivebig pieces not said herevn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
7havepresentbig catsdaywith no food at all; like cats's wild cousinsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:111-feeding-times-and-the-zoo-kitchen.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/111-feeding-times-and-the-zoo-kitchen/2/