Ice Age: real woolly mammoths, sentence 10

Mammoths and early people lived at the same time; people hunted them, painted them in caves, and in parts of Ukraine built huts with mammoth bones as the frame.

Who acts: Mammoths, people · What happens: live, hunt, paint, build · To what, where: tusks, caves, huts, parts

This is a sentence of the lesson «Ice Age: real woolly mammoths» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mammoths, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mammoths	mammoth	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 lived	nsubj
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 people	cc
3	early	early	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 people	amod
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Mammoths	conj
5	lived	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 painted	parataxis
6	at	at	ADP	_	9 time	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 time	det
8	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 time	amod
9	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 lived	obl
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	12 hunted	punct
11	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 hunted	nsubj
12	hunted	hunt	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 painted	conj
13	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 hunted	obj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 painted	punct
15	painted	paint	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
16	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 painted	obj
17	in	in	ADP	_	18 caves	case
18	caves	cave	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 painted	obl
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 built	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 built	cc
21	in	in	ADP	_	22 parts	case
22	parts	part	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 built	obl
23	of	of	ADP	_	24 Ukraine	case
24	Ukraine	Ukraine	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 parts	nmod
25	built	build	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 painted	conj
26	huts	hut	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 built	obj
27	with	with	ADP	_	29 bones	case
28	mammoth	mammoth	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 bones	compound
29	bones	bone	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 huts	nmod
30	as	as	ADP	_	32 frame	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 frame	det
32	frame	frame	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 huts	nmod
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 lived	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	past	Mammoths and early people			time		vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	hunt	past	people	tusks = tusk				vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
3	paint	past		tusks = tusk	caves			vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in cave=Destination
4	build	past		huts	parts of Ukraine		with mammoth bones; as the frame	vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent hut=Theme with bone=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:130-ice-age-real-woolly-mammoths.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/130-ice-age-real-woolly-mammoths/10/