Ice Age: real sabre-tooths, ground sloths, glyptodonts and dodos, sentence 4
Diego's real kind is Smilodon, an extinct cat whose two upper fangs could be about 28 centimetres long; it was not a tiger but a separate, extinct branch of the cat family.
Who acts: real kind, two upper fangs, kind · What happens: be, not be · To what, where: extinct cat, 28 centimetres, tiger
This is a sentence of the lesson «Ice Age: real sabre-tooths, ground sloths, glyptodonts and dodos» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (real kind, two upper fangs, kind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Diego | Diego | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 kind | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Diego | case |
| 3 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 kind | amod |
| 4 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cat | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 cat | cop |
| 6 | Smilodon | Smilodon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 cat | appos |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 cat | punct |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 cat | det |
| 9 | extinct | extinct | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 cat | amod |
| 10 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 11 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 14 fangs | nmod:poss |
| 12 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 fangs | nummod |
| 13 | upper | upper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 fangs | amod |
| 14 | fangs | fang | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 centimetres | nsubj |
| 15 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 centimetres | aux |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 centimetres | cop |
| 17 | about | about | ADV | _ | 18 28 | advmod |
| 18 | 28 | 28 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 centimetres | nummod |
| 19 | centimetres | centimetre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 cat | acl:relcl |
| 20 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 centimetres | advmod |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 tiger | punct |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 tiger | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 tiger | cop |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 tiger | advmod |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 tiger | det |
| 26 | tiger | tiger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cat | parataxis |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 branch | cc |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 branch | det |
| 29 | separate | separate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 branch | amod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 separate | punct |
| 31 | extinct | extinct | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 branch | amod |
| 32 | branch | branch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 tiger | conj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 family | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 family | det |
| 35 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 family | compound |
| 36 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 branch | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 cat | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Diego's real kind | a extinct cat | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | could | 28 centimetres's two upper fangs | 28 centimetres | long property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | not is a | past | kind | a tiger but a separate extinct branch of the cat family | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:131-ice-age-sabre-tooths-ground-sloths-and-scrat.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/131-ice-age-sabre-tooths-ground-sloths-and-scrat/4/