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Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish, pelicans and gulls, sentence 15

Many reef fish in the film are hard to keep in tanks, needing lots of space, stable clean salt water and the right food; Gill's kind, the Moorish idol, is one of the hardest to keep alive.

Who acts: Many reef fish · What happens: be, keep, need · To what, where: tanks, lots, one

This is a sentence of the lesson «Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish, pelicans and gulls» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many reef fish), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodcompoundnsubjcasedetnmodcopmarkxcompcaseoblpunctconjobjcasenmodpunctamodamodcompoundconjccdetamodconjpunctnmod:posscaseconjpunctdetamodappospunctcopparataxiscasedetnmodmarkaclxcomppunctrootManyADJreefNOUNfishNOUNinADPtheDETfilmNOUNareAUXhardADJtoPARTkeepVERBinADPtanksNOUN,PUNCTneedingVERBlotsNOUNofADPspaceNOUN,PUNCTstableADJcleanADJsaltNOUNwaterNOUNandCCONJtheDETrightADJfoodNOUN;PUNCTGillPROPN'sPARTkindNOUN,PUNCTtheDETMoorishADJidolNOUN,PUNCTisAUXoneNUMofADPtheDEThardestADJtoPARTkeepVERBaliveADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos3 fishamod
2reefreefNOUNNumber=Sing3 fishcompound
3fishfishNOUNNumber=Plur8 hardnsubj
4ininADP_6 filmcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 filmdet
6filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing3 fishnmod
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 hardcop
8hardhardADJDegree=Posrootroot
9totoPART_10 keepmark
10keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf8 hardxcomp
11ininADP_12 tankscase
12tankstankNOUNNumber=Plur10 keepobl
13,,PUNCT_14 needingpunct
14needingneedVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 hardconj
15lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur14 needingobj
16ofofADP_17 spacecase
17spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing15 lotsnmod
18,,PUNCT_22 waterpunct
19stablestableADJDegree=Pos22 wateramod
20cleancleanADJDegree=Pos22 wateramod
21saltsaltNOUNNumber=Sing22 watercompound
22waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing15 lotsconj
23andandCCONJ_26 foodcc
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 fooddet
25rightrightADJDegree=Pos26 foodamod
26foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing22 waterconj
27;;PUNCT_8 hardpunct
28GillGillPROPNNumber=Sing30 kindnmod:poss
29's'sPART_28 Gillcase
30kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing8 hardconj
31,,PUNCT_34 idolpunct
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 idoldet
33MoorishmoorishADJDegree=Pos34 idolamod
34idolidolNOUNNumber=Sing30 kindappos
35,,PUNCT_37 onepunct
36isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 onecop
37oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 hardparataxis
38ofofADP_40 hardestcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 hardestdet
40hardesthardADJDegree=Sup37 onenmod
41totoPART_42 keepmark
42keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf40 hardestacl
43alivealiveADJDegree=Pos42 keepxcomp
44..PUNCT_8 hardpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMany reef fish in the filmhard propertytree rules
2keepto-infinitiveMany reef fish in the film not said heretanksvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in tank=Location
3needgerundMany reef fish in the film not said herelots of space and stable clean salt water and the right foodvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot lot=Theme
4is apresentoneof the hardesttree rules
5keepto-infinitivealive propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds.lesson:15.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds/15/