Kung Fu Panda: real tigers and cranes, sentence 1
A bright orange tiger seems easy to spot, but deer cannot tell orange from green, so to them the tiger in the grass looks like dull green leaves with shadows.
Who acts: bright orange tiger, deer, tiger · What happens: seem, spot, not tell, look · To what, where: orange, green, deer · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Kung Fu Panda: real tigers and cranes» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bright orange tiger, deer, tiger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 tiger | det |
| 2 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 tiger | amod |
| 3 | orange | orange | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tiger | compound |
| 4 | tiger | tiger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 seems | nsubj |
| 5 | seems | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 seems | xcomp |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 spot | mark |
| 8 | spot | spot | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 easy | ccomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 tell | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 tell | cc |
| 11 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 tell | nsubj |
| 12 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 tell | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 tell | advmod |
| 14 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 seems | conj |
| 15 | orange | orange | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 tell | obj |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 green | case |
| 17 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 tell | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 looks | punct |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 looks | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 them | case |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 looks | obl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 tiger | det |
| 23 | tiger | tiger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 looks | nsubj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 grass | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 grass | det |
| 26 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 tiger | nmod |
| 27 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 seems | conj |
| 28 | like | like | ADP | _ | 31 leaves | case |
| 29 | dull | dull | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 leaves | amod |
| 30 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 leaves | amod |
| 31 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 looks | obl |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 shadows | case |
| 33 | shadows | shadow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 leaves | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 seems | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | present | a bright orange tiger | easy property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | spot | to-infinitive | a bright orange tiger not said here | vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme» | |||||
| 3 | not tell speech: assert | can | deer | orange | green | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent orange=Recipient | |||
| 4 | look | present | the tiger in the grass | deer | like dull green leaves with shadows | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:136-kung-fu-panda-real-tigers-and-cranes.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/136-kung-fu-panda-real-tigers-and-cranes/1/