Kung Fu Panda: real tigers and cranes, sentence 3
Look up in winter and you may see cranes flying with their necks stretched straight out and hear their trumpet calls from kilometres away, made by a windpipe coiled like a trumpet's tube.
Who acts: you, cranes, cubs · What happens: look up, see, fly, stretch, hear, make · To what, where: cranes, necks, trumpet calls, windpipe · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Kung Fu Panda: real tigers and cranes» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, cranes, cubs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | up | up | ADP | _ | 1 Look | compound:prt |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 winter | case |
| 4 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Look | obl |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 see | cc |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 see | nsubj |
| 7 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 see | aux |
| 8 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Look | conj |
| 9 | cranes | crane | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 see | obj |
| 10 | flying | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 cranes | acl |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 necks | case |
| 12 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 necks | nmod:poss |
| 13 | necks | neck | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 flying | obl |
| 14 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 necks | acl |
| 15 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 16 out | advmod |
| 16 | out | out | ADV | _ | 14 stretched | advmod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 hear | cc |
| 18 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 see | conj |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 calls | nmod:poss |
| 20 | trumpet | trumpet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 calls | compound |
| 21 | calls | call | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 hear | obj |
| 22 | from | from | ADP | _ | 23 kilometres | case |
| 23 | kilometres | kilometre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 away | obl |
| 24 | away | away | ADV | _ | 18 hear | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 made | punct |
| 26 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 calls | acl |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 29 windpipe | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 windpipe | det |
| 29 | windpipe | windpipe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 made | obl:agent |
| 30 | coiled | coil | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 windpipe | acl |
| 31 | like | like | ADP | _ | 35 tube | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 trumpet | det |
| 33 | trumpet | trumpet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 tube | nmod:poss |
| 34 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 33 trumpet | case |
| 35 | tube | tube | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 coiled | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Look | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look up | imperative | you not said here | winter | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | see | may | you | cranes | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer crane=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | fly | gerund | cranes not said here | with cubs's necks | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | stretch | participle | cubs's necks not said here | out property | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | hear | infinitive | you not said here | cubs's trumpet calls | away property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer call=Stimulus | |||
| 6 | make | participle | cubs's trumpet calls not said here | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | |||||
| 7 | coil | participle | a windpipe not said here | like a trumpet's tube | vn coil-9.6-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | call | cubs = cub | nom call «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:136-kung-fu-panda-real-tigers-and-cranes.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/136-kung-fu-panda-real-tigers-and-cranes/3/