Zootopia: real foxes and rabbits, sentence 10

Fennec foxes of the Sahara have enormous ears full of blood vessels that give off heat, and the ears also hear prey moving underground.

Who acts: Fennec foxes, blood vessels, ears, prey · What happens: have, give off, hear, move · To what, where: enormous ears, heat, prey

This is a sentence of the lesson «Zootopia: real foxes and rabbits» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fennec foxes, blood vessels, ears, prey), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fennec	fennec	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 foxes	compound
2	foxes	fox	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 have	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 Sahara	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Sahara	det
5	Sahara	Sahara	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 foxes	nmod
6	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	enormous	enormous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 ears	amod
8	ears	ear	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 have	obj
9	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 ears	amod
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 vessels	case
11	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 vessels	compound
12	vessels	vessel	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 full	obl
13	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 give	nsubj
14	give	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 vessels	acl:relcl
15	off	off	ADP	_	14 give	compound:prt
16	heat	heat	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 give	obj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 hear	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 hear	cc
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 ears	det
20	ears	ear	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 hear	nsubj
21	also	also	ADV	_	22 hear	advmod
22	hear	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 have	conj
23	prey	prey	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 hear	obj
24	moving	move	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	23 prey	acl
25	underground	underground	ADV	_	24 moving	advmod
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 have	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	have	present	Fennec foxes of the Sahara	enormous ears		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Patient
2	give off	present	blood vessels	heat		vn substance_emission-43.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Source heat=Theme
3	hear	present	the ears	prey		vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer prey=Stimulus
4	move	gerund	prey not said here		underground property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:141-zootopia-real-foxes-and-rabbits.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/141-zootopia-real-foxes-and-rabbits/10/