Monkeys: kinds, tails and troops, sentence 4

A gorilla is not a monkey at all: apes have no tail; and the cartoon monkey with a banana is wrong too, because wild monkeys never ate our sweet shop bananas.

Who acts: gorilla, apes, cartoon monkey, wild monkeys · What happens: not be, have, be, not eat · To what, where: monkey, all, tail, sweet shop bananas

This is a sentence of the lesson «Monkeys: kinds, tails and troops» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gorilla, apes, cartoon monkey, wild monkeys), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 gorilla	det
2	gorilla	gorilla	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 monkey	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 monkey	cop
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 monkey	advmod
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 monkey	det
6	monkey	monkey	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	at	at	ADP	_	8 all	case
8	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	6 monkey	obl
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 have	punct
10	apes	ape	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 have	nsubj
11	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 monkey	parataxis
12	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	13 tail	det
13	tail	tail	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 have	obj
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 wrong	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 wrong	cc
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 monkey	det
17	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 monkey	compound
18	monkey	monkey	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 wrong	nsubj
19	with	with	ADP	_	21 banana	case
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 banana	det
21	banana	banana	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 monkey	nmod
22	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 wrong	cop
23	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 have	conj
24	too	too	ADV	_	23 wrong	advmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 ate	punct
26	because	because	SCONJ	_	30 ate	mark
27	wild	wild	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 monkeys	amod
28	monkeys	monkey	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 ate	nsubj
29	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	30 ate	advmod
30	ate	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	23 wrong	advcl
31	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	34 bananas	nmod:poss
32	sweet	sweet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	34 bananas	amod
33	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 bananas	compound
34	bananas	banana	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 ate	obj
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 monkey	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	not is a	present	a gorilla	a monkey	all		tree rules
2	have	present	apes	no tail			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tail=Patient
3	is	present	the cartoon monkey with a banana			wrong property	tree rules
4	not eat	past	wild monkeys	our sweet shop bananas			vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent banana=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:015-monkeys-kinds-tails-and-troops.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/15-monkeys-kinds-tails-and-troops/4/