The Amazon river: pink dolphins, flooded forest, giant fish and piranhas, sentence 6
In the flooded forest fish like the tambaqui eat fallen fruit and nuts and spread the seeds, doing the job birds do on land.
Who acts: fish, birds · What happens: flood, eat, fall, spread, do · To what, where: fallen fruit, flooded forest, seeds, job, land
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Amazon river: pink dolphins, flooded forest, giant fish and piranhas» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fish, birds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 forest | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 forest | det |
| 3 | flooded | flood | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 forest | amod |
| 4 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 eat | obl |
| 5 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 eat | nsubj |
| 6 | like | like | ADP | _ | 8 tambaqui | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 tambaqui | det |
| 8 | tambaqui | tambaqui | X | Foreign=Yes | 5 fish | nmod |
| 9 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 fruit | amod |
| 11 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 eat | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 nuts | cc |
| 13 | nuts | nut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 fruit | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 spread | cc |
| 15 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 eat | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 seeds | det |
| 17 | seeds | seed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 spread | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 doing | punct |
| 19 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 spread | advcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 job | det |
| 21 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 doing | obj |
| 22 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 do | nsubj |
| 23 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 job | acl:relcl |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 land | case |
| 25 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 do | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 eat | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flood | participle | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | eat | present | fish like the tambaqui | fallen fruit and nuts | the flooded forest | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Patient | |||
| 3 | fall | participle | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | spread | present | fish like the tambaqui not said here | the seeds | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location seed=Theme | ||||
| 5 | do | gerund | fish like the tambaqui not said here | the job | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | do | present | birds | the job not said here | land | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:155-the-amazon-river.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/155-the-amazon-river/6/