Amazon giants and tall tales: anacondas, caimans, electric eels and the candiru, sentence 2
A scientist checks a tale by measuring and testing: no anaconda over about seven metres has ever been well measured, and the candiru story rests on a few unclear reports.
Who acts: scientist, candiru story · What happens: check, measure, rest · To what, where: tale, anaconda, few unclear reports
This is a sentence of the lesson «Amazon giants and tall tales: anacondas, caimans, electric eels and the candiru» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (scientist, candiru story), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 scientist | det |
| 2 | scientist | scientist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 checks | nsubj |
| 3 | checks | check | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 tale | det |
| 5 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 checks | obj |
| 6 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 7 measuring | mark |
| 7 | measuring | measure | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 checks | advcl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 testing | cc |
| 9 | testing | testing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 measuring | conj |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 checks | punct |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 anaconda | det |
| 12 | anaconda | anaconda | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 measured | nsubj |
| 13 | over | over | ADP | _ | 16 metres | case |
| 14 | about | about | ADV | _ | 15 seven | advmod |
| 15 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 metres | nummod |
| 16 | metres | metre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 anaconda | nmod |
| 17 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 measured | aux |
| 18 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 21 measured | advmod |
| 19 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 measured | aux:pass |
| 20 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 21 measured | advmod |
| 21 | measured | measure | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 checks | parataxis |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 rests | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 rests | cc |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 story | det |
| 25 | candiru | candiru | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 story | compound |
| 26 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 rests | nsubj |
| 27 | rests | rest | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 measured | conj |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 32 reports | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 reports | det |
| 30 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 reports | amod |
| 31 | unclear | unclear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 reports | amod |
| 32 | reports | report | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 rests | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 checks | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | check | present | a scientist | a tale | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tale=Theme | ||||
| 2 | measure | gerund | a scientist not said here | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | measure | present · perfect · passive | no anaconda over seven metres | ever | well property | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: subject=Value | |||
| 4 | rest | present | the candiru story | a few unclear reports | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on report=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:158-amazon-giants-and-tall-tales.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/158-amazon-giants-and-tall-tales/2/