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Antarctica: emperor huddles, krill, clear-blooded fish and stone-stealing penguins, sentence 5

Antarctic krill are small shrimp-like animals that live in huge swarms, and the weight of all Antarctic krill may be more than the weight of all humans.

Who acts: Antarctic krill, small like animals, weight · What happens: be, live · To what, where: small like animals, huge swarms

This is a sentence of the lesson «Antarctica: emperor huddles, krill, clear-blooded fish and stone-stealing penguins» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Antarctic krill, small like animals, weight), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodnsubjcopamodcompoundpunctamodnsubjacl:relclcaseamodoblpunctccdetnsubjcasedetamodnmodauxcopconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootAntarcticADJkrillNOUNareAUXsmallADJshrimpNOUN-PUNCTlikeADJanimalsNOUNthatPRONliveVERBinADPhugeADJswarmsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETweightNOUNofADPallDETAntarcticADJkrillNOUNmayAUXbeAUXmoreADJthanADPtheDETweightNOUNofADPallDEThumansNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AntarcticAntarcticADJDegree=Pos2 krillamod
2krillkrillNOUNNumber=Plur8 animalsnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 animalscop
4smallsmallADJDegree=Pos8 animalsamod
5shrimpshrimpNOUNNumber=Sing7 likecompound
6--PUNCT_5 shrimppunct
7likelikeADJDegree=Pos8 animalsamod
8animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 livensubj
10liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 animalsacl:relcl
11ininADP_13 swarmscase
12hugehugeADJDegree=Pos13 swarmsamod
13swarmsswarmNOUNNumber=Plur10 liveobl
14,,PUNCT_24 morepunct
15andandCCONJ_24 morecc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 weightdet
17weightweightNOUNNumber=Sing24 morensubj
18ofofADP_21 krillcase
19allallDETPronType=Tot21 krilldet
20AntarcticAntarcticADJDegree=Pos21 krillamod
21krillkrillNOUNNumber=Sing17 weightnmod
22maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin24 moreaux
23bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf24 morecop
24moremoreADJDegree=Cmp8 animalsconj
25thanthanADP_27 weightcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 weightdet
27weightweightNOUNNumber=Sing24 moreobl
28ofofADP_30 humanscase
29allallDETPronType=Tot30 humansdet
30humanshumanNOUNNumber=Plur27 weightnmod
31..PUNCT_8 animalspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
hedged
yes
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentAntarctic krillsmall like animalstree rules
2livepresentsmall like animalshuge swarmsvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in swarm=Location
3ismaythe weight of all Antarctic krillthan the weight of all humans; more propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:170-antarctica-emperor-huddles-krill-clear-blooded-fish-and-stone-stealing-penguins.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/170-antarctica-emperor-huddles-krill-clear-blooded-fish-and-stone-stealing-penguins/5/