The twilight zone: barreleyes, lanternfish and the biggest daily journey on Earth, sentence 14
A siphonophore looks like one long jellyfish but is a chain of many tiny animals living together, and some are longer than a blue whale.
Who acts: siphonophore, many tiny animals, some · What happens: look, be, live together · To what, where: chain
This is a sentence of the lesson «The twilight zone: barreleyes, lanternfish and the biggest daily journey on Earth» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (siphonophore, many tiny animals, some), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 siphonophore | det |
| 2 | siphonophore | siphonophore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 looks | nsubj |
| 3 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 7 jellyfish | case |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 jellyfish | nummod |
| 6 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 jellyfish | amod |
| 7 | jellyfish | jellyfish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 looks | obl |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 chain | cc |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 chain | cop |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 chain | det |
| 11 | chain | chain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 looks | conj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 animals | case |
| 13 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 animals | amod |
| 14 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 animals | amod |
| 15 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 chain | nmod |
| 16 | living | live | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 animals | acl |
| 17 | together | together | ADV | _ | 16 living | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 longer | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 longer | cc |
| 20 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 22 longer | nsubj |
| 21 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 longer | cop |
| 22 | longer | long | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 looks | conj |
| 23 | than | than | ADP | _ | 26 whale | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 whale | det |
| 25 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 whale | amod |
| 26 | whale | whale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 longer | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 looks | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | present | a siphonophore | like one long jellyfish | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | a siphonophore not said here | a chain | of many tiny animals | tree rules | |||
| 3 | live together | gerund | many tiny animals not said here | together property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | present | some | than a blue whale; long property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:175-the-twilight-zone-barreleyes-lanternfish-and-the-biggest-daily-journey-on-earth.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/175-the-twilight-zone-barreleyes-lanternfish-and-the-biggest-daily-journey-on-earth/14/