The tiger: the biggest and strongest cat, a solitary and cunning hunter, sentence 7
Stripes break up the tiger's outline, and deer cannot see red and orange well, so the orange tiger looks greenish to them, like grass.
Who acts: Stripes, deer, orange tiger · What happens: break up, not see, look · To what, where: outline, red
This is a sentence of the lesson «The tiger: the biggest and strongest cat, a solitary and cunning hunter» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Stripes, deer, orange tiger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stripes | stripe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 break | nsubj |
| 2 | break | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 break | compound:prt |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 tiger | det |
| 5 | tiger | tiger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 outline | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 tiger | case |
| 7 | outline | outline | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 break | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 see | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 see | cc |
| 10 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 see | nsubj |
| 11 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 see | aux |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 see | advmod |
| 13 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 break | conj |
| 14 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 see | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 orange | cc |
| 16 | orange | orange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 red | conj |
| 17 | well | well | ADV | _ | 13 see | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 looks | punct |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 23 looks | advmod |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 tiger | det |
| 21 | orange | orange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 tiger | amod |
| 22 | tiger | tiger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 looks | nsubj |
| 23 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 see | ccomp |
| 24 | greenish | greenish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 looks | xcomp |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 them | case |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 greenish | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 grass | punct |
| 28 | like | like | ADP | _ | 29 grass | case |
| 29 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 greenish | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 break | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break up | present | Stripes | the tiger's outline | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent outline=Patient | ||||
| 2 | not see | can | deer | red | well property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | look | present | the orange tiger | greenish property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:019-the-tiger.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/19-the-tiger/7/