Dogs: from wolves to hundreds of breeds, sentence 18
When a dog and its owner look at each other, both get a rush of a bonding chemical in the brain.
Who acts: dog, both · What happens: look, get, bond, rush · To what, where: rush, bonding chemical
This is a sentence of the lesson «Dogs: from wolves to hundreds of breeds» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dog, both), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | _ | 7 look | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 dog | det |
| 3 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 look | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 owner | cc |
| 5 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 owner | nmod:poss |
| 6 | owner | owner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dog | conj |
| 7 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 get | advcl |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 each | case |
| 9 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 7 look | obl |
| 10 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 each | fixed |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 look | punct |
| 12 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 get | nsubj |
| 13 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 rush | det |
| 15 | rush | rush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 get | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 chemical | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 chemical | det |
| 18 | bonding | bond | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 chemical | amod |
| 19 | chemical | chemical | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 rush | nmod |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 brain | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 brain | det |
| 22 | brain | brain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 chemical | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 get | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | present | a dog and car's owner | at each | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at each=Theme | ||||
| 2 | get | present | both | a rush of a bonding chemical | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rush=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | bond | gerund | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 4 | rush | a bonding chemical | nom rush «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:192-dogs-from-wolves-to-hundreds-of-breeds.lesson:18.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/192-dogs-from-wolves-to-hundreds-of-breeds/18/