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Training a dog with rewards and patience, sentence 4

Modern trainers use rewards, short clear words that the whole family shares, and lots of patience, because fear and smacking make a dog anxious, not good.

Who acts: Modern trainers, whole family, fear · What happens: use, share, make · To what, where: rewards, short clear words, dog

This is a sentence of the lesson «Training a dog with rewards and patience» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Modern trainers, whole family, fear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodnsubjobjpunctamodamodconjobjdetamodnsubjacl:relclpunctccconjcasenmodpunctmarknsubjccconjadvcldetobjxcomppunctadvmodconjpunctrootModernADJtrainersNOUNuseVERBrewardsNOUN,PUNCTshortADJclearADJwordsNOUNthatPRONtheDETwholeADJfamilyNOUNsharesVERB,PUNCTandCCONJlotsNOUNofADPpatienceNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJfearNOUNandCCONJsmackingNOUNmakeVERBaDETdogNOUNanxiousADJ,PUNCTnotPARTgoodADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ModernmodernADJDegree=Pos2 trainersamod
2trainerstrainerNOUNNumber=Plur3 usensubj
3useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4rewardsrewardNOUNNumber=Plur3 useobj
5,,PUNCT_8 wordspunct
6shortshortADJDegree=Pos8 wordsamod
7clearclearADJDegree=Pos8 wordsamod
8wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur4 rewardsconj
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 sharesobj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 familydet
11wholewholeADJDegree=Pos12 familyamod
12familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing13 sharesnsubj
13sharesshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 wordsacl:relcl
14,,PUNCT_16 lotspunct
15andandCCONJ_16 lotscc
16lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur4 rewardsconj
17ofofADP_18 patiencecase
18patiencepatienceNOUNNumber=Sing16 lotsnmod
19,,PUNCT_24 makepunct
20becausebecauseSCONJ_24 makemark
21fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing24 makensubj
22andandCCONJ_23 smackingcc
23smackingsmackNOUNNumber=Sing21 fearconj
24makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 useadvcl
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 dogdet
26dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing24 makeobj
27anxiousanxiousADJDegree=Pos24 makexcomp
28,,PUNCT_30 goodpunct
29notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 goodadvmod
30goodgoodADJDegree=Pos27 anxiousconj
31..PUNCT_3 usepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentModern trainersrewards and short clear words and lots of patiencevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reward=Patient
2sharepresentthe whole familyshort clear wordstree rules
3makepresentfear and smackinga doganxious propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset dog=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:195-training-a-dog-with-rewards-and-patience.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/195-training-a-dog-with-rewards-and-patience/4/