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The rainforest from the top: emergent layer and canopy, sentence 13

The blue morpho's blue is not paint: tiny ridges on its wing scales bounce back only blue light, so the colour would vanish if the scales were ground to powder.

Who acts: blue, tiny ridges, colour · What happens: not be, bounce back, vanish, be, powder · To what, where: paint, blue light, scales

This is a sentence of the lesson «The rainforest from the top: emergent layer and canopy» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (blue, tiny ridges, colour), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detamodnmod:posscasensubjcopadvmodpunctamodnsubjcasenmod:posscompoundnmodparataxisadvmodadvmodamodobjpunctadvmoddetnsubjauxparataxismarkdetnsubj:passcopadvclcasexcomppunctrootTheDETblueADJmorphoNOUN'sPARTblueNOUNisAUXnotPARTpaintNOUN:PUNCTtinyADJridgesNOUNonADPitsPRONwingNOUNscalesNOUNbounceVERBbackADVonlyADVblueADJlightNOUN,PUNCTsoADVtheDETcolourNOUNwouldAUXvanishVERBifSCONJtheDETscalesNOUNwereAUXgroundVERBtoADPpowderVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 morphodet
2blueblueADJDegree=Pos3 morphoamod
3morphomorphoNOUNNumber=Sing5 bluenmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 morphocase
5blueblueNOUNNumber=Sing8 paintnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 paintcop
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 paintadvmod
8paintpaintNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9::PUNCT_8 paintpunct
10tinytinyADJDegree=Pos11 ridgesamod
11ridgesridgeNOUNNumber=Plur16 bouncensubj
12ononADP_15 scalescase
13itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 scalesnmod:poss
14wingwingNOUNNumber=Sing15 scalescompound
15scalesscaleNOUNNumber=Plur11 ridgesnmod
16bouncebounceVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 paintparataxis
17backbackADV_16 bounceadvmod
18onlyonlyADV_20 lightadvmod
19blueblueADJDegree=Pos20 lightamod
20lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing16 bounceobj
21,,PUNCT_26 vanishpunct
22sosoADV_26 vanishadvmod
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 colourdet
24colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing26 vanishnsubj
25wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin26 vanishaux
26vanishvanishVERBVerbForm=Inf16 bounceparataxis
27ififSCONJ_31 groundmark
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 scalesdet
29scalesscaleNOUNNumber=Plur31 groundnsubj:pass
30werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 groundcop
31groundgrindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass26 vanishadvcl
32totoADP_33 powdercase
33powderpowderVERBVerbForm=Inf31 groundxcomp
34..PUNCT_8 paintpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is apresentthe blue morpho's bluepainttree rules
2bounce backpresenttiny ridges on blue's wing scalesblue lightvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Agent
3vanishwouldthe colourvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4is a condition, not said to happenpast · passivethe scalesgrind propertytree rules
5powderinfinitivevn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:002-the-rainforest-from-the-top.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/2-the-rainforest-from-the-top/13/