Guinea pigs: wheeks, popcorning and vitamin C, sentence 4

A guinea pig is a rodent from South America, not a pig and not from Guinea; it has four toes on each front foot, three on each back foot and no visible tail.

Who acts: guinea pig, pig · What happens: be, have · To what, where: rodent, South America, four toes, front foot

This is a sentence of the lesson «Guinea pigs: wheeks, popcorning and vitamin C» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (guinea pig, pig), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 pig	det
2	guinea	guinea	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 pig	compound
3	pig	pig	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 rodent	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 rodent	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 rodent	det
6	rodent	rodent	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	from	from	ADP	_	9 America	case
8	South	South	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 America	compound
9	America	America	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 rodent	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 pig	punct
11	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 pig	advmod
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 pig	det
13	pig	pig	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 rodent	conj
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 Guinea	cc
15	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	17 Guinea	advmod
16	from	from	ADP	_	17 Guinea	case
17	Guinea	Guinea	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 pig	conj
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 has	punct
19	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 has	nsubj
20	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 rodent	parataxis
21	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	22 toes	nummod
22	toes	toe	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 has	obj
23	on	on	ADP	_	26 foot	case
24	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	26 foot	det
25	front	front	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 foot	amod
26	foot	foot	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 toes	nmod
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 three	punct
28	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	26 foot	conj
29	on	on	ADP	_	32 foot	case
30	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	32 foot	det
31	back	back	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 foot	compound
32	foot	foot	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 three	nmod
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 tail	cc
34	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	36 tail	det
35	visible	visible	ADJ	Degree=Pos	36 tail	amod
36	tail	tail	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 toes	conj
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 rodent	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a guinea pig	a rodent and a pig and Guinea		South America			tree rules
2	have	present	pig	four toes and no visible tail		each front foot			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toe=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:201-guinea-pigs-wheeks-popcorning-and-vitamin-c.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/201-guinea-pigs-wheeks-popcorning-and-vitamin-c/4/